Minutes of the 27th Meeting
of the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1) held during 26th
& 27th August, 2011 at SCOPE Complex, Core 6, 5th Floor, IOCL
Conference Room, Ministry Of Petroleum
And Natural Gas, Lodhi Road, New Delhi - 110 003.
27.0 Opening Remarks of the Chairman
At the outset, Chairman welcomed the members of the
Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1). Thereafter, agenda items were taken up
for discussion.
27.1 Confirmation of the Minutes of the 26th
Meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1) held on 22nd
- 23rd July, 2011.
The minutes
of the 26th Meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1)
held on 22nd - 23rd July, 2011 were confirmed.
27.2.0 Consideration of the Projects
26th August, 2011
Proposals
for Environmental clearance
27.2.1
Sponge
Iron Plant (2x100 TPD) along with Captive Power Plant (8 MW= 4 MW WHRB & 4
MW FBC) at Sy. No. 389 B, 401, 402, 407, 408, Village Halkundi, Taluka &
District Bellaryin Karnataka by M/s
Kumaraswamy Ispat Pvt. Limited -
regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities and their consultant, KRS Enterprises,
gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and
proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 8th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 2nd
- 3rd March, 2010 for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All the
sponge iron plants (> 200 TPD) are listed in S.No. 3 (a) Primary
Metallurgical Industries under category ‘A’ as per the Schedule of EIA
Notification, 2006 and appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee -1
(Industry) in the MInistry.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 30th
December, 2010. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding
measures for dust emission, provision of water supply and sanitary facilities
for the local people and employment to the educated youths. All these issues
has been addressed and incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s
Kumaraswamy Ispat Pvt. Ltd. have proposed for Sponge Iron Plant (2x100 TPD, 200 TPD)
alongwith Captive Power Plant (8 MW; 4 MW WHRB & 4 MW FBC) at Sy. No. 389 B, 401, 402, 407, 408,
Village Halkundi, Taluqa & District Bellary, Karnataka. Total 4 MW
from WHRB and 4 MW from FBC power will be generated through WHRB and FBC boiler.
Land requirement for the project is 17 acres of which an area of 5.61 acres
(33%) will be developed under green belt. No national park / wildlife sanctuary / eco-sensitive area is located
within 10 km radius of the project. However, Bellary and Minchery reserve
forests are located at a distance of 2.5 km and 0.5 km respectively. No rehabilitation
and resettlement is involved. Proposed unit falls within 10 km distance
from the interstate boundary. Total cost of the proposed project is Rs. 49.31
Crores.
The raw materials required for sponge iron manufacture will be
Iron ore (1,08,000 TPA), Coal (51,000 TPA) and Limestone (3,600 TPA) whcih will
be sourced from Chitradurga, Hospet and Bellary, Indonesia, South Africa and
Singareni and Dronachalam respectively. Sponge iron will be produced in a
rotary kiln, where iron ore pellets will be reduced to form sponge iron in
presence of coal and limestone. The waste gases from the kiln will be let into
the waste heat boiler to generate steam for power generation. Coal fines/char/
dolochar will be fired in a boiler to generate steam, which will be used for
power generation.
Waste gases from DRI
kiln will be passed through dust settling chamber, after burning chamber, and a
gas conditioning tower/WHRB, where the gases are cooled. Waste Heat Recovery
Boiler (WHRB) will be installed during expansion. The cooled gases will be sent to
Electrostatic precipitator and the clean gases are let off to atmosphere
through a chimney. Electrostatic precipitator will be provided to Captive Power
Plant.
To control the particulate emissions
from the Kiln and FBC boiler, ESP with 99% efficiency will be installed. Bag
filters would be installed to control the dust emissions from the raw material
handling area, cooler discharge, inspection bin and product house
Water requirement of 246m3/day
will be met from the Bellary Waste Water Treatment Plant and ground water
source. Domestic wastewater will be discharged into sanitary sewage system.
Effluent will be treated in Sewage Treatment Plant and the treated water will
be used for green belt development. There will be no process waste water
generation. Cooling tower water will be recycled. Solid wastes will be generated
in the form of iron ore fines which will be sold. Fly ash and bottom ash will
be sold to the bricks manufacturing unit and dolochar used in the power
plant.
Personal protective equipments like ear
muffs will be provided to employees working in high noise prone areas. Acoustic
lagging/silencers will be provided to noise generating equipment. Total power requirement will be 2.5 to 3 MW and met from Captive Power Plant. DG set
(1000 KVA) will be installed. Light Diesel oil will be used for initial
start-up and for intermittent use during operation. There is no litigation/court case pending
against the project/land.
The Committee took note of the
compliance status regarding the consent issues by the State Pollution Control
Board.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Compliance to all the specific and general conditions stipulated
for the existing plant(s) by the Central/State Govt. should be ensured and
regular reports submitted to the Ministry and its Regional Office at Bangalore.
ii.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), dust catcher, bag filters etc.
shall be provided to keep the emission levels within 50 mg/Nm3 and by
installing energy efficient technology.
iv.
Secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored. Guidelines/Code
of Practice issued by the CPCB shall be followed.
v.
Hot gases from Rotary kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling
Chamber (DSC) to remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn
CO completely and used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The gas then shall
be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere through ID fan and
stack. The water consumption shall not exceed as per prescribed standards for
the steel plants
vi.
Total water requirement shall not exceed 246m3/day.
‘Zero’ effluent discharge shall be strictly followed and no wastewater shall be
discharged outside the premises. The company shall undertake measures for supply of drinking water to the nearby
Villages after defloridation.
ix.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2009. All the fly ash
shall be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization and
‘Memorandum of Understanding’ shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. The slag from the induction furnace after mixing with the
cement shall be used for construction of building blocks.
x.
All the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate
Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the Steel Plants shall be
implemented.
xi.
Measures shall be taken to prevent impact of particulate emissions
/ fugitive emissions, if any from the proposed plant on the surrounding
reserved forests.
xii. Green belt shall be
developed in 33% of plant area in and around the plant premises to mitigate the
effects of fugitive emissions all around the plant as per the CPCB guidelines
in consultation with DFO.
xiii. Risk and Disaster
Management Plan alongwith the mitigation measures shall be prepared and a copy
submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, CECB and CPCB within
three months of issue of environment clearance letter.
xiv. All the commitments made
to the public during the Public Hearing / Public Consultation meeting held on
30th December, 2010 shall be satisfactorily implemented and a
separate budget for implementing the same should be allocated and information
submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
xv. At least 5 % of the total
cost of the project should be earmarked towards the Enterprise Social
Commitment and item-wise details along with time bound action plan should be
prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
Implementation of such program should be ensured accordingly in a time bound
manner.
xvi. The company shall provide
housing for construction labour within the site with all necessary infrastructure
and facilities such as fuel for cooking, mobile toilets, safe drinking water,
medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may be in the form of temporary
structures to be removed after the completion of the project.
27.2.2
Expansion of Paper Mill from 130000 TPA to 460000
TPA of Newsprint/Paper/Board, new wood pulp mill of 600 TPD (Paper & Board)
capacity and Coal fired boiler based Captive Power Plant from 20 MW to 140 MW
capacity at Balgopalpur Village, Remuna Tehsil, Balasore District, Orissa by
M/s Emami Paper Mills Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The
project authorities and their consultant Vimta Labs, Hyderabad gave a detailed
presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental
protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 15th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 25th
- 27th October, 2010 for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All
the paper units are listed at S.N. 5(i) under Category ‘A’ of EIA Notification,
2006. Hence, the proposed project is appraised at Central level.
Public
hearing for the project was conducted by West Bengal State Pollution Control
Board on 27th May, 2011. The issues raised during the public hearing
were regarding pollution control measures, provision of employment and health
facilities, peripheral development and adequate tree plantation etc. All these
issues has been addressed and incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s Emami Paper Mills Limited have proposed for expansion of Paper Mill from 130000 TPA to
460000 TPA of Newsprint/Paper/Board by increasing the production of
Newsprint/Printing & Writing Papers from 400 TPD (Newsprint) to 800 TPD
capacity, new wood pulp mill of 600 TPD (Paper & Board) capacity and Coal
fired boiler based Captive Power Plant from 20 MW to 140 MW capacity at
Balgopalpur Village, Remuna Tehsil, Balasore District, Orissa. Total
plant area is 967 acres including 69 acres of existing plant area. About 150
acres of the plant area will be developed under green belt. No national park / wildlife
sanctuary / eco-sensitive area is located within 10 km radius of the project. However,
Mitrapur reserve forest is located at a distance of 2.5 km and 4.3 km in the
west and 5.9 km in south west. Total cost of the proposed expansion will be Rs.
2500.00 Crores (including Rs. 325.00 Crores will be earmarked towards for
environmental pollution control measures) in the proposed expansion plan.
Following additional facilities will be taken up in the proposed
expansion:
Ø One newsprint / board machine #4
of capacity 400 tpd
Ø Two paper/board paper machines (PM#5 & #6) of capacity 600 tpd
Ø One new de-inking pulp mill of capacity 400 tpd
Ø ECF wood pulp mills of capacity 600 tpd in two phase
Ø New plant of Chlorine-di-oxide plant(s) of capacity 14 tpd
Ø New Oxygen generation plant of capacity 15 tpd
Ø New evaporation plant(s) of capacity 240 tph water evaporation
Ø Two new recovery boiler (s) 1300 tonne of BL solids firing per day
Ø Two new lime kiln(s) of capacity 280 tpd Lime
Ø Two new causticiser plant(s) of capacity 300 tpd of recovered caustic
(AA)
Ø New producer gas plant of capacity 10000 Nm³/h
Ø Two new power plant (s) of
capacity 120 MW
Ø Three new coal fired boilers of capacity 420 tph (3x140 tph)
Ø New DM/RO plant(s) of capacity 150 m3/hr
Ø New cooling towers of capacity 23000 m3/hr of water
Ø Augmentation of power substation - 50 MVA for receiving and evacuation of
power to grid
Ø New water treatment plant of capacity 75000 m3/day
Ø New wastewater treatment plant of capacity 65000 m3/day
Ø Additional housing colony consisting of 800 houses.
Following are the details of existing and proposed facilities:
Sr. No. |
Section |
Unit |
Existing |
MEP |
Total Post MEP |
Proposal |
1 |
Newsprint, Paper & Board |
tpd |
400 |
1000 |
1400 |
New |
2 |
RCF pulp |
tpd |
400 |
400 |
800 |
New |
3 |
Wood Pulp |
tpd |
|
600 |
600 |
New |
4 |
Chlorine-di-oxide |
tpd |
- |
14 |
14 |
New |
5 |
Oxygen Generation |
tpd |
- |
15 |
15 |
New |
6 |
Evaporation Plant |
tph |
- |
280 |
280 |
New |
7 |
Recovery Boiler |
solids/day |
- |
1300 |
1300 |
New |
|
|
tph steam |
- |
160 |
280 |
New |
8 |
Lime Kiln |
tpd |
- |
280 |
280 |
New |
9 |
Causticiser plant - recovered
caustic (AA) basis |
tpd |
- |
300 |
300 |
New |
10 |
Producer gas plant |
Nm³/h |
- |
10000 |
10000 |
New |
11 |
Power Plant |
MW |
20 |
120 |
140 |
New |
12 |
Coal fired boiler |
tph |
120 |
420 |
540 |
New |
13 |
DM/RO plant |
m³/h |
75 |
150 |
225 |
New |
14 |
Power Evacuation sub station |
MVA |
15 |
50 |
65 |
Augmentation |
15 |
Cooling Towers |
m³/h |
6000 |
23000 |
29000 |
New |
16 |
Water requirement |
m³/day |
7000 |
75000 |
82000 |
New |
17 |
Waste water treatment plant capacity |
m³/h |
10000 |
65000 |
75000 |
New |
18 |
Colony |
No. of Houses |
175 |
800 |
975 |
New |
Following are the
details of products from pre and post mill expansion:
Product |
Unit |
Pre- Mill Expansion Plan |
Post Mill expansion plan |
Paper / Board |
tpa |
1,30,000 |
4,60,000 |
Wood based pulp |
BD tpa |
-- |
2,00,000 |
De-inked pulp |
BD tpa |
1,30,000 |
2,60,000 |
The proponent
informed the Committee that State-of-the-art technology by low solid, low kappa
and cooking will be adopted to reduce the total reduce sulphur level. Elemental
chlorine free bleaching will be adopted to reduce dioxin, colour and waste
water generation. Non-condensible gases will be collected and burnt in cooking
and washing and lime will be burnt in reburning kiln. Chemicals will be
recovered form the black liquor.
Raw materials
required for the project will be mixed hard wood & bamboo and waste paper. The
mixed hard wood and bamboo will be obtained through social / farm forestry and
Govt. plantation. The waste paper will
be imported and obtained through local sources. The major chemicals required
will be sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, Sodium silicate, Hydro sulphite,
surfactant/DI chemicals, sulphuric acid, polyelectrolytes/flocculants,
limestone, sodium sulphate, SO2 and Chlorine etc. Black liquor (in
chemical recovery boiler), furnace oil (in lime kiln), coal (in co-generation
plant) will be used as fuels. The coal will be imported and obtained from MCL.
Memorandum of Understanding has been signed between M/s Emami Paper Mills
Limited and Coal Sale Company.
Environmental
clearance for the existing plant was obtained vide Ministry’s letter dated 17th
May, 2007. A multi-layer coated folding
box board manufacturing machine capable of producing the envisaged quality and
quantity of the proposed product mix will be installed. The deinking system
will comprise following sub-processes: pulping, high consistency cleaning and
coarse screening, LC cleaning, main flotation, fine screening / thickening,
dispersion / bleaching, post flotation, thickening / bleaching. Proposed coal
based power boilers will be based on circulating fluidized bed combustion
technology.
Electrostatic
precipitators will be provided to captive power plants. Emissions from the
stacks of captive power plant will be less than 100 mg/Nm3.
There will be an
additional water requirement of 75,000 m3/day for the proposed
expansion in addition to the present water requirement of 13,550m3/day.
The existing plant has water drawl permission for about 13,550m3/day
from river Sona. The additional water for the proposed expansion is proposed to
be drawn from River Budhabalanga. Existing disposal/recycling arrangement will
continue to meet the demand after expansion. The expansion will aim at maximum
recycling of back water, thereby minimizing the wastewater discharge from new
paper machines. New wastewater treatment plant of capacity 65000 m³/day will be
established for treatment of wastewater generated from proposed expansion
project. Treated wastewater along with cooling tower blow down will be used for
irrigation to raise wood plantation and green cover. The mill will have
dewatering system to dewater sludge from the ETP and deinking plant. The
treated waste water meeting the prescribed standards is proposed to the let out
in the Daula nallah drain and meeting Lembunai. It is proposed to develop rain
water harvesting structures to recharge the ground water. NCG collection and
firing system will be installed as part of proposed expansion project. Treated
sanitary waste / sewage will be used for greenbelt development / maintenance.
Black liquor will be completely recovered and burnt in the chemical recovery
boiler.
Fly ash generated
from the plant will be used in Roof sheets manufacturing units, brick
manufacturing units, road construction activities, abandoned mines in the
surrounding area and captive cement grinding units. Sludge from Deinking plant
will be dried and fired in the boiler. Lime sludge will be dried and sold to
cement mills. Chip dust will be fired in boilers/Vermi compost. STP sludge will
be used as manure for greenbelt development. Dust generated from coal yard will
be suppressed by dust suppression system. Sludge generated from waste water
treatment plant (WWTP) will be disposed as per prescribed HWM rules. Waste
fibre from DIP will be fired in boiler. Waste pulp from WWTP will be used for
card board / fired in boiler.
Greenbelt will be developed in about
33% of total plant area. All the new equipments will be designed for low noise
level at source. Total power
requirement (100 MW) will be met from the proposed 120 MW Captive Power Plant
and excess power (40 MW) will be exported to State Grid.
The
Committee discussed in detail the issue regarding conservation of water. The
Committee decided that in addition to existing recharge structures company
shall develop more recharge structures in the area and shall make barrage on
the River under consultation with State Government.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
(i)
The project authority shall install
Electrostatic Precipitator to control the emissions from the Chemical Recovery
Boiler and Gas Fire Boilers to
achieve the particulate emission below 50 mg/Nm3.
(ii)
Data
on ambient air, stack and fugitive emissions shall be regularly submitted
online to Ministry’s Regional office at Bangalore, APPCB and Central Pollution
Control Board as well as hard copy once in six months and display data on RSPM,
SO2 and NOx outside the premises at the appropriate place for the
general public.
(iii)
In
case of treatment process disturbances/failure of pollution control equipment
adopted by the unit, the respective unit shall be shut down and shall not be
restarted until the control measures are rectified to achieve the desired
efficiency.
(iv)
The
water requirement shall not exceed 75,000
m3/day. The industry shall ensure the compliance of the
standards for discharge of the treated effluent from the unit as stipulated
under the Environment (Protection) Act rules or SPCB whichever is more
stringent. The company shall make an efforts to limit the water consumption
upto 75 m3/tonne of product.
(v)
Adequate
number of influent and effluent quality monitoring stations shall be set up in
consultation with the State Pollution Control Board and regular monitoring
shall be carried out for all relevant parameters to maintain the effluent
treatment efficiency. The report shall be submitted to Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bhubaneswar, OPCB and CPCB.
(vi)
The
company shall install Oxygen Delignification (ODL) Plant and shall maintain AOX
below 1 kg/tonne of paper production.
(vii)
ECF technology shall be used and the
lime kiln shall be installed to manage lime sludge.
(viii)
The
company shall submit the comprehensive water management plan along with
monitoring plan for the ground water quality and the level, within three months
from date of issue of this letter.
(ix)
The
ash generated from the plant shall be disposed of in accordance with the
provisions of the Fly Ash Notification, 2003 and as amended in 2009.
(x)
The
project authority shall dispose of hazardous waste base as per the provision of
Hazardous Wastes (Management, Handling and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008.
(xi)
The
company shall develop green belt in 33% of the total land as per the CPCB
guidelines to mitigate the effect of fugitive emissions.
(xii)
Occupational
health surveillance of the workers shall be done on a regular basis and records
maintained as per the Factories Act.
(xiii)
The
company shall make the arrangement for protection of possible fire hazards
during manufacturing process in material handling.
(xiv) All the recommendations made in the
Charter on Corporate Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the
pulp and paper sector shall be strictly implemented.
(xv)
All the commitments made to the public during the Public Hearing /
Public Consultation meeting held on 27th May, 2011 shall be
satisfactorily implemented and a separate budget for implementing the same
should be allocated and information submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office
at Bhubaneswar.
(xvi)
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project shall be earmarked
towards the enterprise social commitment and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan shall be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bhubaneswar. Implementation of such program shall be ensured accordingly
in a time bound manner.
(xvii) Provision shall be made for the
housing of construction labour within the site with all necessary
infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, mobile toilets, Safe
drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may be in the form
of temporary structures to be removed after the completion of the project.
(xviii)
The
Company shall submit within three months their policy towards Corporate
Environment Responsibility which should inter-alia address (i) Standard operating
process/ procedure to being into focus any infringement/deviation/violation of
environmental or forest norms/conditions, (ii) Hierarchical system or
Administrative order of the Company to deal with environmental issues and
ensuring compliance to the environmental clearance conditions and (iii) System
of reporting of non compliance/violation environmental norms to the Board of
Directors of the company and/or stakeholders or shareholders.
27.2.3
Expansion of Sponge Iron Plant (from 30,000 TPA to 60,000
TPA) along with installation of Induction Furnace (95,000 TPA), Rolling Mill
(90,000 TPA) and Captive Power Plant (10 MW- 4 MW WHRB & 6 MW FBC) at
Village Halkundi, Taluka & District Bellary in Karnataka by M/s Bellary
Ispat Pvt. Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities and their consultant KRS Enterprises, gave
a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed
environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 8th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 2nd
- 3rd March, 2010 for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All the
sponge iron plants (> 200 TPD) are listed in S.No. 3 (a) Primary
Metallurgical Industries under category ‘A’ as per the Schedule of EIA
Notification, 2006 and appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee -1
(Industry) in the Ministry.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 29th
December, 2010. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding measures
for dust emission, provision of water supply and sanitary facilities for the
local people and employment to the educated youths etc. All these issues has
been addressed and incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s Bellary Ispat Pvt. Ltd. have proposed to expand
its Sponge Iron Plant (from 30,000 TPA to 60,000 TPA) alongwith installation of Induction
Furnace (95,000 TPA), Rolling Mill (90,000 TPA) and Captive Power Plant (10 MW)
at Village Halkundi, Tq. & District Bellary, Karnataka. Proposed expansion will be carried out within the existing plant
premises of 45 acres of which 18 acres has been earmarked for green belt
development. Proposed unit falls within 10 km distance from the interstate
boundary. No national park / wildlife
sanctuary / eco-sensitive area is located within 10 km radius of the project.
However, Bellary and Minchery reserve forests are located at a distance of 1.5
km and 4 km respectively. No forest land and R & R is involved. Total
cost of the proposed expansion will be Rs. 117.00 Crores instead of Rs. 171.00
Crores. Rs. 15.00-20.00 Lakhs are earmarked towards recurring cost/annum for
environmental pollution control measures. ‘Consent to Establish’ and ‘Consent
to Operate’ for the existing plant is obtained from Karnataka State Pollution
Control Board. Following are the details of existing and proposed facilities:
S.N |
Facility |
Capacity |
|
Existing : |
|
1 |
Sponge Iron Plant |
100 TPD (2x50 TPD) |
|
Proposed : |
|
1 |
Sponge Iron Plant |
200 TPD (2x100 TPD) |
2 |
Induction furnace |
95,000
TPA |
3 |
Rolling Mill |
90,000
TPA |
4 |
Captive Power Plant WHRB FBC |
8 MW 4MW (1x10 TPH) 6 MW (1x30 TPH) |
The raw materials required for sponge iron manufacture will be
Iron ore (1,08,000 TPA), Coal (51,000 TPA), Limestone (3,600 TPA), Sponge Iron
(60 000 TPA) , Pig Iron and Scrap (35,000 TPA) and Rolling Mill recycled scrap
(5,000 TPA) which will be sourced from Chitradurga, Hospet and Bellary,
Indonesia, South Africa and Singareni and Dronachalam respectively. Sponge iron
will be produced in a rotary kiln, where iron ore pellets will be reduced to
form sponge iron in presence of coal and limestone. The waste gases from the
kiln will be let into the waste heat boiler to generate steam for power
generation. Coal fines/char/ dolochar will be fired in a boiler to generate
steam, which will be used for power generation.
Waste gases from DRI
kiln will be passed through dust settling chamber, after burning chamber, and a
gas conditioning tower/WHRB, where the gases are cooled. Waste Heat Recovery
Boiler (WHRB) will be installed during expansion. The cooled gases will be sent to
Electrostatic precipitator and the clean gases are let off to atmosphere
through a chimney. Electrostatic precipitator will be provided to Captive Power
Plant.
To control the particulate emissions
from the Kiln and FBC boiler, ESP with 99% efficiency will be installed. Bag
filters would be installed to control the dust emissions from the raw material
handling area, cooler discharge, inspection bin and product house
Water requirement of 427m3/day
will be met from the Bellary Waste Water Treatment Plant and ground water
source. Domestic wastewater will be discharged into sanitary sewage system.
Effluent will be treated in Sewage Treatment Plant and the treated water will
be used for green belt development. There will be no process waste water
generation. Cooling tower water will be recycled. Solid wastes will be
generated in the form of iron ore fines which will be sold. Fly ash and bottom
ash will be sold to the bricks manufacturing unit and dolochar used in the
power plant. The scrap will be recycled
in the process and slag after mixing with cement will be used for building
blocks.
Personal protective equipments like ear muffs will
be provided to employees working in high noise prone areas. Acoustic lagging /
silencers will be provided to noise generating equipment. Total
power requirement after expansion will be 8.2 MW/day which will be met from the
GESCOM. DG sets of 1000 KVA & 500
KVA capacity will be installed. Power
requirement of 2000 KVA will be met from Captive Power Plant. Power will be
drawn from the grid for start-up purpose as well as during power plant outage. There
is no litigation/court case
pending against the proposal.
The Committee took note of the
compliance status regarding the consent issues by the State Pollution Control
Board.
After detailed deliberations, the Committee
recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to submission of revised lay out plan showing
the 20m wide green belt all around the plant area and stipulation of the
following specific conditions along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Compliance to all the specific and general conditions stipulated
for the existing plant(s) by the Central/State Govt. should be ensured and
regular reports submitted to the Ministry and its Regional Office at Bangalore.
ii.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), dust catcher, bag filters etc.
shall be provided to keep the emission levels within 50 mg/Nm3 and by
installing energy efficient technology.
iii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iv.
Secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored. Guidelines/Code
of Practice issued by the CPCB shall be followed.
v.
Hot gases from Rotary kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling
Chamber (DSC) to remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn
CO completely and used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The gas then shall
be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere through ID fan and
stack. The water consumption shall not exceed as per prescribed standards for
the steel plants
vi.
Total water requirement shall not exceed 246m3/day. ‘Zero’
effluent discharge shall be strictly followed and no wastewater shall be
discharged outside the premises. The company shall undertake measures for supply
of drinking water to the nearby Villages after defloridation.
vii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
viii.
Regular monitoring of influent and effluent surface, sub-surface and
ground water should be ensured and treated wastewater shall meet the norms
prescribed by the State Pollution Control Board or described under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 whichever are more stringent. Leachate study
for the effluent generated and analysis shall also be regularly carried out and
report submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB.
ix.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2009. All the fly ash
shall be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization and
‘Memorandum of Understanding’ shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. The slag from the induction furnace after mixing with the cement
shall be used for construction of building blocks.
x.
All the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate
Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the Steel Plants shall be
implemented.
xi.
Measures shall be taken to prevent impact of particulate emissions
/ fugitive emissions, if any from the proposed plant on the surrounding
reserved forests.
xii.
Green belt shall be developed in 33% of plant area in and around
the plant premises to mitigate the effects of fugitive emissions all around the
plant as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with DFO.
xiii.
Risk and Disaster Management Plan alongwith the mitigation
measures shall be prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, CECB and CPCB within three months of issue of environment
clearance letter.
xiv.
All the commitments made to the public during the Public Hearing /
Public Consultation meeting held on 29th December, 2010 shall be
satisfactorily implemented and a separate budget for implementing the same
should be allocated and information submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office
at Bangalore.
xv.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked
towards the Enterprise Social Commitment and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xvi.
The company shall provide housing for construction labour within
the site with all necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for
cooking, mobile toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc.
The housing may be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the
completion of the project.
27.2.4
Expansion of Sponge Iron Plant by installation of
Induction Furnace (30,000 TPA), Rolling Mill (30,000 TPA) and Captive Power
Plant (4 MW - 1MW WHRB & 3 MW AFBC) at Sy. No. 279B, 283/1, 284B and 286,
Village Halkundi, Taluka & District Bellary in Karnataka by M/s
Rangineni Steel Pvt. Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities and their consultant KRS Enterprises, gave
a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed
environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 8th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 2nd
- 3rd March, 2010 for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. The project is listed at Schedule 3 (a), category ‘A’ of EIA
Notification dated 1st December, 2006 and hence, appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee -1
(Industry) in the Ministry.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 31st
December, 2010. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding
measures for dust emission, provision of employment to local people, medical
facilities, construction of roads etc. All these issues has been addressed and
incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s Rangineni Steel Pvt. Ltd. have proposed to expand
its Sponge Iron Plant by installation of Induction furnace (30,000 TPA),
Rolling Mill (30,000 TPA) and Captive Power Plant (4 MW) at Village Halkundi, Taluka
& District Bellary, Karnataka. Proposed unit falls within 10 km
distance from the interstate boundary. It is informed that Halkundi area is not
a notified industrial area. Land area
requirement for the project is 17 acres of which 5.6 acres has been earmarked
for green belt. No national park / wildlife sanctuary / eco-sensitive area is
located within 10 km radius of the project. However, Bellary and Minchery
reserve forests are located at a distance of 1.0 km and 2.7 km respectively. No
forest land and R & R is involved. Total cost of the proposed
expansion will be Rs. 30.25 Crores. Rs. 15.00-20.00 Lakhs are earmarked towards
recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control measures. Following
are the details of existing and proposed facilities:
S.N |
Facility |
Capacity |
|
Existing : |
|
1 |
Sponge Iron Plant |
85TPD (1x50 TPD & 1x 35 TPD) |
|
Proposed : |
|
2 |
Induction furnace |
30,000
TPA (7 T) |
3 |
Rolling Mill |
30,000
TPA (100 TPD) |
4 |
Captive Power Plant WHRB AFBC |
4 MW 1 MW 3 MW |
‘Consent to Establish’ for both the kilns and ‘Consent to Operate’
for the existing (85 TPD) kiln is obtained from the Karnataka State Pollution
Control Board and a copy is submitted for the existing plant alongwith
point-wise compliance report.
The
raw materials required for sponge iron manufacture will be Iron ore (45,900
TPA), Coal (21,675 TPA), Limestone (1,530 TPA), for the Induction furnace:
Sponge Iron (25, 500 TPA), Pig Iron and Scrap (5,400 TPA) and Rolling Mill
recycled scrap (600 TPA) for the Rolling Mill: Ingot / Billets (30,000 TPA),
Fuel oil, Reheating furnace (1,350 TPA) and for the FBC boiler: Coal (10,755
TPA) and dolochar (4,605 TPA) which will be sourced from Chitradurga, Hospet
and Bellary, Indonesia, South Africa and Singareni and Dronachalam
respectively. Sponge iron will be produced in a rotary kiln, where iron ore
pellets will be reduced to form sponge iron in presence of coal and limestone.
The waste gases from the kiln will be let into the waste heat boiler to
generate steam for power generation. Coal fines/char/ dolochar will be fired in
a boiler to generate steam, which will be used for power generation.
Waste gases from DRI kiln will be
passed through dust settling chamber, after burning chamber, and a gas
conditioning tower/WHRB, where the gases are cooled. Waste Heat Recovery Boiler
(WHRB) will be installed during expansion.
The cooled gases will be sent to Electrostatic precipitator and the
clean gases are let off to atmosphere through a chimney. Electrostatic
precipitator will be provided to Captive Power Plant.
To control the particulate emissions from the Kiln
and FBC boiler, ESP with 99% efficiency will be installed. Bag filters would be
installed to control the dust emissions from the raw material handling area,
cooler discharge, inspection bin and product house
Water requirement of 160m3/day will be
met from the ground water source. Domestic wastewater will be discharged into
sanitary sewage system. Effluent will be treated in Sewage Treatment Plant and
the treated water will be used for green belt development. There will be no
process waste water generation. Cooling tower water will be recycled. It is
proposed to develop rain water harvesting structure. Solid wastes will be
generated in the form of iron ore fines which will be sold. Fly ash and bottom
ash will be sold to the bricks manufacturing unit and dolochar used in the
power plant. The scrap will be recycled in the process and slag from the
induction furnace after mixing with cement will be used for building blocks.
Power requirement of
1500 KVA will be met from Captive Power Plant. Total power requirement will be
5 MW. Break-up of power generated through WHRB and AFBC will be 1 MW from WHRB
+ 3 MW AFBC. Three DG sets (1 x 125 KVA,
1 x 200 KVA & 1 x 380 KVA will be installed and High Speed Diesel Oil will be
used as fuel. There is no litigation /
court case pending against the proposal.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to submission of revised lay out plan showing
the 20m wide green belt all around the plant area the following specific
conditions along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Compliance to all the specific and general conditions stipulated
for the existing plant(s) by the Central/State Govt. should be ensured and
regular reports submitted to the Ministry and its Regional Office at Bangalore.
ii.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), dust catcher, bag filters etc.
shall be provided to keep the emission levels within 50 mg/Nm3 and by
installing energy efficient technology.
iii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iv.
Secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored.
Guidelines/Code of Practice issued by the CPCB shall be followed.
v.
Hot gases from Rotary kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling
Chamber (DSC) to remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn
CO completely and used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The gas then shall
be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere through ID fan and
stack. The water consumption shall not exceed as per prescribed standards for
the steel plants
vi.
Total water requirement shall not exceed 160m3/day. ‘Zero’
effluent discharge shall be strictly followed and no wastewater shall be
discharged outside the premises. The company shall undertake measures for
supply of drinking water to the nearby Villages after defloridation.
vii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
viii.
Regular monitoring of influent and effluent surface, sub-surface
and ground water should be ensured and treated wastewater shall meet the norms
prescribed by the State Pollution Control Board or described under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 whichever are more stringent. Leachate study
for the effluent generated and analysis shall also be regularly carried out and
report submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB.
ix.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2009. All the fly ash
shall be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization and
‘Memorandum of Understanding’ shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. The slag from the induction furnace after mixing with the
cement shall be used for construction of building blocks.
x.
All the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate
Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the Steel Plants shall be
implemented.
xi.
Measures shall be taken to prevent impact of particulate emissions
/ fugitive emissions, if any from the proposed plant on the surrounding
reserved forests.
xii.
Green belt shall be developed in 33% of plant area in and around
the plant premises to mitigate the effects of fugitive emissions all around the
plant as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with DFO.
xiii.
Risk and Disaster Management Plan alongwith the mitigation
measures shall be prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, CECB and CPCB within three months of issue of environment
clearance letter.
xiv.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked
towards the Enterprise Social Commitment and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xv.
All the commitments made
to the public during the Public Hearing / Public Consultation meeting held on 31st
December, 2010 shall be satisfactorily implemented
and a separate budget for implementing the same should be allocated and
information submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
xvi.
The company shall provide housing for construction labour within
the site with all necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for
cooking, mobile toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc.
The housing may be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the
completion of the project.
27.2.5
Proposed Sponge Iron Plant (2x100 TPD, 60,000 TPA),
along with Captive Power Plant (8 MW- 4 MW WHRB & 4 MW FBC) at Sy. No. 336,
Village Halkundi, Taluka & District Bellary in Karnataka by M/s U.R.
Steels Pvt. Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The project
authorities and their consultant KRS Enterprises, gave a detailed presentation
on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection
measures to be undertaken as
per the Terms of Reference (TORs) awarded in the 8th meeting of
the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1) held during 2nd - 3rd March, 2010 for
preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All the Sponge iron
plants of capacity 200 TPD are listed at S.N. 3(a) under Primary Metallurgy
Industry under Category ‘A’ of EIA Notification, 2006 and hence, appraised by the Expert Appraisal
Committee -1 (Industry) in the Ministry.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 30th
December, 2010. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding
measures for dust emission, provision of water supply and sanitary facilities
for the local people and employment to the educated youths etc. All these
issues has been addressed and incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s U. R. Steels Pvt. Ltd. have proposed for Sponge
Iron Plant (2x100 TPD, 60,000 TPA) alongwith Captive Power Plant (8 MW- 4 MW
WHRB & 4 MW FBC) at Sy. No. 336, Village Halkundi, Taluq & District Bellary,
Karnataka. Proposed unit falls within 10 km distance from
the interstate boundary. Land area
requirement for the project is 14.15 acres of which 4.7 acres has been
earmarked for green belt. No national park / wildlife sanctuary / eco-sensitive
area is located within 10 km radius of the project. However, Bellary and
Minchery reserve forests are located at a distance of 3.5 km and 1.0 km
respectively. No forest land and R & R is involved. Total cost of
the proposed project is Rs. 49.50 Crores.
The
raw materials required for sponge iron manufacture will be Iron ore fines
(1,08,000 TPA), coal (51,000 TPA), limestone (3,600 TPA). The coal and dolochar
requirement for the FBC boiler will be 14,340 TPA and 6,140 TPA respectively. Sponge
iron will be produced using coal based rotary kiln technology. The waste gases
from the kiln will be let into the waste heat boiler to generate steam for
power generation. Coal fines/char/dolochar will be fired in a FBC boiler to generate
steam to generate power.
Waste gases from DRI kiln will be
passed through dust settling chamber, after burning chamber, and a gas
conditioning tower / WHRB, where the gases are cooled. The cooled gases will be
sent to Electrostatic precipitator and the clean gases are let off to
atmosphere through a chimney. Electrostatic precipitator will be provided to
Captive Power Plant.
Water requirement of 244m3/day
will be met from the Bellary Waste Water Treatment Plant and ground water
source. Domestic wastewater will be discharged into sanitary sewage system.
Effluent will be treated in Sewage Treatment Plant and the treated water will
be used for green belt development. There will be no process waste water
generation. Cooling tower water will be recycled. The rain water and the storm
water will be collected to recharge the ground water as well as to use it for
green belt development. Solid wastes will be generated in the form of iron ore
fines which will be sold. Fly ash and bottom ash will be sold to the bricks
manufacturing unit and dolochar used in the power plant. Slag from the induction furnace after mixing
with the cement will be used for building the blocks. The scrap will be
recycled in the process and slag after mixing with cement will be used for
building blocks.
Green
belt will be developed in 33 % of plant area. Personal protective equipments like ear muffs will be provided to
employees working in high noise prone areas. Power requirement of 2 MW will be met
from GESCOM and Captive Power Plant and 1000 KVA DG set will be installed as
stand by to meet power requirement during emergency.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), dust catcher, bag filters etc.
shall be provided to keep the emission levels within 50 mg/Nm3 and by
installing energy efficient technology.
ii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iii.
Secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored. Guidelines/Code
of Practice issued by the CPCB shall be followed.
iv.
Hot gases from Rotary kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling
Chamber (DSC) to remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn
CO completely and used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The gas then shall
be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere through ID fan and
stack. The water consumption shall not exceed as per prescribed standards for
the steel plants
v.
Total water requirement shall not exceed 244m3/day. ‘Zero’
effluent discharge shall be strictly followed and no wastewater shall be
discharged outside the premises. The company shall undertake measures for
supply of drinking water to the nearby Villages after defloridation.
vi.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
vii.
Regular monitoring of influent and effluent surface, sub-surface
and ground water should be ensured and treated wastewater shall meet the norms
prescribed by the State Pollution Control Board or described under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 whichever are more stringent. Leachate study
for the effluent generated and analysis shall also be regularly carried out and
report submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB.
viii.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2009. All the fly ash
shall be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization and
‘Memorandum of Understanding’ shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. The slag from the induction furnace after mixing with the
cement shall be used for construction of building blocks.
ix.
All the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate
Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the Steel Plants shall be
implemented.
x.
Measures shall be taken to prevent impact of particulate emissions
/ fugitive emissions, if any from the proposed plant on the surrounding
reserved forests.
xi.
Green belt shall be developed in 33% of plant area in and around
the plant premises to mitigate the effects of fugitive emissions all around the
plant as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with DFO.
xii.
Risk and Disaster Management Plan alongwith the mitigation
measures shall be prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, CECB and CPCB within three months of issue of environment
clearance letter.
xiii.
All the commitments made to the public during the Public Hearing /
Public Consultation meeting held on 30th
December, 2010 shall be satisfactorily implemented
and a separate budget for implementing the same should be allocated and
information submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
xiv.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked
towards the Enterprise Social Commitment and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xv.
The company shall provide housing for construction labour within
the site with all necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for
cooking, mobile toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc.
The housing may be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the
completion of the project.
27.2.6
Expansion of Sponge Iron Plant (from 100 TPD to 200
TPD) and installation of Pellet Plant (1,00,000 TPA), Steel Ingots (43,000
TPA), Rolling Mill (33,000 TPA) along with Captive Power 8 MW - 4 MW WHRB and 4
MW FBC) at Sy. No. 388, 403, 404, 407, Village Halkundi, Taluka & District
Bellary in Karnataka by M/s Shree Venkateshwara Sponge & Power Pvt.
Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities
and their consultant gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of
the project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as
per the Terms of Reference (TORs) awarded in the 93rd meeting
of the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1) held during 14th - 16th April, 2009
for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All the Sponge iron plant 200 TPD and above are
listed at S.N. 3(a) under Primary Metallurgy Industry under Category ‘A’ of EIA
Notification, 2006, hence appraised by SEIAA / SEAC, the Expert Appraisal
Committee -1 (Industry) in the Ministry.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 30th
December, 2010. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding
measures for dust emission, provision of water supply and sanitary facilities
for the local people, compensation for loss of crop and employment to the
educated youths etc. All these issues has been addressed and incorporated in
the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s Shree Venkateshwara Sponge & Power
Pvt. Ltd. have proposed for the expansion of Sponge Iron Plant (from 100 TPD to 200 TPD) and installation of Pellet
Plant (1,00,000 TPA), Steel Ingots (43,000 TPA), Rolling Mill (33,000 TPA)
along with Captive Power 8 MW - 4 MW WHRB and 4 MW FBC) at Village Halkundi,
Taluka & District Bellary in Karnataka. Land area requirement for the project is 34.2 acres of which 11.3 acres
has been earmarked for green belt. No national park / wildlife sanctuary /
eco-sensitive area is located within 10 km radius of the project. However,
Bellary and Minchery reserve forests are located at a distance of 3.0 km and
0.5 km respectively. No forest land and R & R is involved. ‘Consent
to Establish’ for the existing plant is accorded by the Karnataka SPCB vide
letter no. 134/JSPCB/EO(BLY)/DEO/AEO-1/CFE/MR/2004-05/ 4165 dated 29th
March, 2005. Halkundi village is
The
raw materials required for sponge iron manufacture will be Iron ore (96,000
TPA), Coal (51,000 TPA), Limestone (3,600 TPA), for Pellet Plant: Iron ore
fines (1,01,000 TPA), Limestone (2,500 TPA), Benzonite (700 TPA), Coal (1,800
TPA) for the Induction furnace: Sponge
Iron (22, 500 TPA), Pig Iron and Scrap (21,990 TPA) and Rolling Mill recycled
scrap (660 TPA) for the Rolling Mill: Ingot / Billets (43,000 TPA), Fuel oil,
Reheating furnace (1,480 TPA) and for the FBC boiler: Coal (14,340 TPA) and
dolochar (6,140 TPA) which will be sourced from Chitradurga, Hospet and
Bellary, Indonesia, South Africa and Singareni and Dronachalam. Sponge iron
will be produced in a rotary kiln, where iron ore pellets will be reduced to
form sponge iron in presence of coal and limestone. The waste gases from the
kiln will be let into the waste heat boiler to generate steam for power
generation. Coal fines/char/ dolochar will be fired in a boiler to generate
steam, which will be used for power generation.
ESP, Chimneys, water
sprinklers will be provided to control Air pollution from the proposed plant.
ESP will be provided to Kiln. Bag filters will be provided Product house,
Cooler discharge, Intermediate bin, Stock house and Coal & iron ore circuit
of Sponge Iron Plant. Dedusting system with bag filters will be provided to
control dust from various material transfer points.
Water requirement of 342m3/day will be
met from the Bellary Sewage Treatment Plant and bore well. Domestic wastewater
will be discharged into sanitary sewage system. Effluent will be treated in
Sewage Treatment Plant and the treated water will be used for green belt
development. There will be no process waste water generation. Cooling tower
water will be recycled. It is proposed to develop rain water harvesting
structure. Solid wastes will be generated in the form of sponge iron fines
which will be used in pellet plant. Fly ash and bottom ash will be sold to the
bricks manufacturing unit and dolochar used in the power plant. The scrap will
be reused in the process. The slag after mixing with the cement will be used in
block construction. Power
requirement of 10.3 MW / day will be met from GESCOM.
After
detailed deliberations, the Committee recommended the project for environmental
clearance subject to submission of
revised lay out plan showing the 20m wide green belt all around the plant area
the following specific conditions along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Compliance to all the specific and general conditions stipulated
for the existing plant(s) by the Central/State Govt. should be ensured and
regular reports submitted to the Ministry and its Regional Office at Bangalore.
ii.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), dust catcher, bag filters etc.
shall be provided to keep the emission levels within 50 mg/Nm3 and by
installing energy efficient technology.
iii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iv.
Secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored.
Guidelines/Code of Practice issued by the CPCB shall be followed.
v.
Hot gases from Rotary kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling
Chamber (DSC) to remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn
CO completely and used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The gas then shall
be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere through ID fan and stack.
The water consumption shall not exceed as per prescribed standards for the
steel plants
vi.
Total water requirement shall not exceed 342m3/day. ‘Zero’
effluent discharge shall be strictly followed and no wastewater shall be
discharged outside the premises. The company shall undertake measures for
supply of drinking water to the nearby Villages after defloridation.
vii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
viii.
Regular monitoring of influent and effluent surface, sub-surface
and ground water should be ensured and treated wastewater shall meet the norms
prescribed by the State Pollution Control Board or described under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 whichever are more stringent. Leachate study
for the effluent generated and analysis shall also be regularly carried out and
report submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB.
ix.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2009. All the fly ash
shall be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization and
‘Memorandum of Understanding’ shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore. The slag from the induction furnace after mixing with the
cement shall be used for construction of building blocks.
x.
All the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate
Responsibility for Environment Protection (CREP) for the Steel Plants shall be
implemented.
xi.
Measures shall be taken to prevent impact of particulate emissions
/ fugitive emissions, if any from the proposed plant on the surrounding
reserved forests.
xii.
Green belt shall be developed in 33% of plant area in and around
the plant premises to mitigate the effects of fugitive emissions all around the
plant as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with DFO.
xiii.
Risk and Disaster Management Plan alongwith the mitigation
measures shall be prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, CECB and CPCB within three months of issue of environment
clearance letter.
xiv.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked
towards the Enterprise Social Commitment and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office
at Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured accordingly in a
time bound manner.
xv.
All the commitments made
to the public during the Public Hearing / Public Consultation meeting held on
30th December, 2010 shall be
satisfactorily implemented and a separate budget for implementing the same
should be allocated and information submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office
at Bangalore.
xvi.
The company shall provide housing for construction labour within
the site with all necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for
cooking, mobile toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc.
The housing may be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the
completion of the project.
27.2.7
Proposed
Mini Integrated Steel Plant [ Rolling Mill (60,000 TPA), Beneficiation
Plant (400 TPH), Sponge Iron plant (400 TPD), Induction furnace (2 x 8 T)]
along with Captive Power Plant (12 MW; 8 MW WHRB & 4 MW FBC) and Thermal Power Plant of 70 MW } at Sy.
No. 27, 28, 29, 32, 34, 36, 37, 48, 50,
51, 53, 58, 69, 71, 74, Hanumanahalli, Village Sandur Tq. and Bellary Dist.,
Karnataka by M/s S.S.C. Steels Private Limited -
regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities
and their consultant M/s Remedy Environmental Consultants,
Bellary, Karnataka
gave a detailed presentation on the salient features
of the project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as
per the Terms of Reference (TORs) awarded in the 15th meeting
of the Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-1) held during 25th - 27th October,
2010 for preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All
the sponge iron plants of capacity 200 TPD are listed at S.N. 3(a) under
Category ‘A’ of EIA Notification, 2006 and hence, appraised at Central level.
Public hearing for the project was
conducted by Karnataka State Pollution Control Board on 30th June,
2011. The issues raised during the public hearing were regarding measures for pollution
control, provision of employment to the local villagers, roads water supply,
education and medical facilities for surrounding villages etc. All these issues
has been addressed and incorporated in the final EIA / EMP report.
M/s
SSC Steels Private Limited have proposed for the Mini
Integrated Steel Plant { Rolling Mill 60,000 TPA, Beneficiation
Plant of 400 TPH, Sponge Iron plant 400 TPD, Induction furnace 2 x 8 T along
with Captive Power Plant (12 MW; 8 MW WHRB & 4 MW FBC) and Thermal Power Plant of 70 MW } at
Hanumanahalli Village, Taluqa Sandur & District Bellary, Karnataka. Total Project Area 281.43 acres of which 75
acres has been earmarked under green belt. No national park / wildlife sanctuary /
eco-sensitive area is located within 10 km radius of the project. No forest
land and R & R is involved. The total project cost is 433.47 Crores. Rs. 43.36 Crores has been
earmarked towards recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control
measures. Following facilities will be installed
S.N. |
Unit |
Facility |
Total capacity |
1 |
Beneficiation Plant |
400 TPH |
1.2 MTPA |
2 |
Sponge Iron Plant |
4 x 100 TPD |
1,20,000 TPA |
3 |
Steel Melting &
Billet Casting |
2 x 8 Ts IF, 1x15 LF
& 6x11 CCM |
96,000 TPA |
4 |
Rolling Mill |
200 TPD |
60,000 TPA |
5 |
Captive Power Plant WHRB : 8 MW FBC : 4 MW |
12 MW |
|
5 |
Thermal Power Plant |
70 MW |
|
Raw Material Requirement
Sl. No. |
Raw
Material |
Requirement Per annum |
Beneficiation
Plant |
||
1 |
Iron Ore |
11,52,000 |
Sponge
Iron Plant |
||
1 |
Iron Ore |
2,16,000 |
2 |
Coal |
1,32,000 |
3 |
Dolomite |
4,800 |
Induction
Furnace |
||
1 |
Sponge Iron |
0.825/Ton |
2 |
Pig Iron |
0.235/Ton |
3 |
MS Scrap |
0.12/ Ton |
4 |
SiMn & FeSi |
0.01/Ton & 0.001/Ton |
Rolling
Mill |
||
1 |
Billets |
63,000 TPA |
Captive Thermal Power Plant |
||
1 |
Coal |
2,72,000 |
Iron
ore, Coal, Limestone, Iron ore fines, Char, Sponge Iron, MS Scrap, MS Ingots,
Iron blades will be used as raw material. Iron ore will be sourced from near by
mines (Bellary & Hospet). Coal will be sourced from Singareni Collieries
and imported caol from South Africa. Limestone will be sourced from Dhone,
Piduguralla. The sponge iron will be obtained from the DRI plant and MS scrap
would be purchased would be used in the SMS plant.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP)
and bag filters will be provided to DRI, WHRB and AFBC, CFBC boilers to control
pollution to control emissions within 50 mg/Nm3. Hot gas from sponge
iron plant will pass through dust settling chamber (DSC) and after burning
chamber (ABC) and dispersed through ID fan and stack of adequate height. Fume
extraction system will be provided to SMS. Chimney of adequate height will be
provided to re-heating furnace. Bag filters will be provided to control
fugitive dust from conveyor transfer points. Water spraying will be done on raw
materials and road for controlling flying dust during unloading and
loading. All the internal roads will be
asphalted to control the fugitive dust emission due to vehicular movement.
Total
ground water requirement from bore well and rain water harvesting will be 6100m3/day.
Cooling system will be adopted to recycle/reuse water. The DM plant outlet
after primary treatment will be used for green belt. Cooling tower bleed off
and boiler blow down will be used for ash quenching. Domestic effluent will be
treated in septic tank followed by soak pit/ sewage treatment plant and used
for green belt development. No effluent will be discharged outside the premises
and zero discharge will be adopted. Rain water harvesting structure will be
constructed to harvest the run-off water from the roof tops to recharge the
ground water.
Char,
fly ash, bed ash and EST dust will be generated as solid waste. Char will be
used in Captive Power Plant and Thermal Power Plant. Fly ash will be sold to brick
manufacturing units. SMS slag will be dumped in dump area for future productive
use. The Committee in this regard suggested the SMS slag should be converted to
blocks after mixing with cement and shall not be dumped. Scrap will be reused
in the process. Waste/used/spent oil
(2500 l/yr) and grease (1,500 kg/yr) and used batteries will be sold to
authorized recyclers/ re-processors.
Total power requirement of
unit will be 11.7 MW. The required power line, at 33 KV will be obtained from
nearest KPTCL Substation. Personal protective equipments like ear muffs
will be provided to employees working in high noise prone areas. Acoustic
lagging/silencers will be provided to noise generating equipment. Total
power requirement will be 11.7 MW and met
from Captive Power Plant. DG set (1000 KVA) will be installed. Light
Diesel oil will be used for initial start-up and for intermittent use during
operation. There is no litigation/court
case pending against the project/land.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to submission of information regarding
Arsenic in RSPM the following specific conditions along with other
environmental conditions:
i.
On-line
ambient air quality monitoring and continuous stack monitoring facilities for
all the stacks should be provided and sufficient air pollution control devices
viz. Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), bag filters etc. shall be provided to
keep the emission levels below 50 mg/Nm3 by installing energy
efficient technology.
ii.
The
National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R. No.
826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iii.
Gaseous
emission levels including secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources should
be controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 and regularly monitored.
Guidelines / Code of Practice issued by the CPCB should be followed.
iv.
Hot
gases from DRI kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling Chamber (DSC) to
remove coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn CO completely and
used in waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB).
The gas then should be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the
atmosphere through ID fan and stack.
v.
Total
water requirement shall not exceed 6100m3/day
and the standard prescribed for the steel plants. Efforts shall further be made
to use maximum water from the rain water harvesting sources. Air cooled condensers shall be installed and
closed circuit cooling system shall be provided to reduce water consumption and
water requirement shall be modified accordingly. All the effluent should be
treated and used for ash handling, dust suppression and green belt
development. No effluent
shall be discharged and ‘zero’ discharge shall be adopted. Sanitary sewage
should be treated in septic tank followed by soak pit.
vi.
All
the char from DRI plant shall be utilized in AFBC boiler of power plant and no
char should be disposed off anywhere else. AFBC boiler shall be installed
simultaneously along with the DRI plant to ensure full utilization of char from
the beginning.
vii.
Proper utilization of fly ash shall be ensured as per Fly Ash
Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003 and 2010. All the fly ash
should be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for further utilization
and Memorandum of Understanding should be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore.
viii.
Risk and Disaster Management Plan along with the mitigation
measures should be prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB within 3 months of issue of environment
clearance letter.
ix.
As proposed, green belt shall be developed in 33 % of plant area.
Selection of plant species shall be as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation
with the DFO.
x.
All
the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate Responsibility for
Environment Protection (CREP) for the Sponge iron plants should be implemented.
xi.
All
the commitments made to the public during the Public Hearing / Public
Consultation meeting held on 30th June, 2011shall be satisfactorily
implemented and a separate budget for
implementing the same shall be allocated and information submitted to the
Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
xii.
At
least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the enterprise
social commitment and item-wise details along with time bound action plan
should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at
Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured accordingly in a
time bound manner.
xiii.
The
company shall provide housing for construction labour within the site with all
necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, mobile
toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may
be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the completion of
the project.
xiv. The Company shall submit within three
months their policy towards Corporate Environment Responsibility which should
inter-alia address (i) Standard operating process/ procedure to being into
focus any infringement/deviation/violation of environmental or forest
norms/conditions, (ii) Hierarchical system or Administrative order of the
Company to deal with environmental issues and ensuring compliance to the
environmental clearance conditions and (iii) System of reporting of non
compliance/violation environmental norms to the Board of Directors of the
company and/or stakeholders or shareholders.
27.2.8
Proposed
Clinker Grinding Unit (2.0 MTPA) with 2x6 MW DG Set at Village Kalapathar,
Tehsil Chas, District Bokaro in Jharkhand by M/s Ultra Tech Cement Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The
project authorities and their consultant J M Enviotech, Gurgaon gave a detailed
presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental
protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 22nd meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 18th - 19th April, 2011 for preparation of EIA/EMP
reports. The stand alone cement grinding units are
covered under Category ‘B’ as per Sl. No. 3(b) of the Schedule of the EIA
notification 2006, but due to absence of SEIAA / SEAC for Jharkhand, the
proposal was considered and appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry) in the Ministry.
Public hearing was exempted for the
unit as it was categorized in B-2
category due to use of energy efficient technology, no clinker manufacturing at
the site, zero effluent discharge, utilization of all the solid waste in the
process itself and there is no location of eco-sensitive areas within 10km distance.
M/s. UltraTech Cement Ltd
have proposed for Clinker Grinding
Unit of capacity 2.0 MTPA with 2 x 6 MW D.G. Set at Village Kalapathar, Tehsil Chas, in District Bokaro in Jharkhand.
Total area for the Clinker Grinding Unit is 60.00 ha of which 19.80 ha will be
developed as green belt. No national park/wildlife sanctuary/biosphere reserve
is located within 10 km. radius of the project site. No R & R is involved.
Rivers Jamunia, Damodar & Garga flow at a distance of 4.75 km in NNW, 2.6
km in N & 0.75 km in WSW direction respectively from the project site.
Total cost of the project is Rs. 185.0 Crores. Rs. 15.0 Crores and Rs. 0.15 Crore has
been earmarked towards total capital cost and recurring cost/annum
respectively for environmental pollution control measures.
Clinker
(4485 TPD), Gypsum (278 TPD), Fly ash (1818 TPD) and HFO 50 KLD will be
required as raw material.
To control particulate emissions bag
filters will be installed at Clinker Storage, Cement Mill Hopper, Cement Mill
System, Cement silo, packing plant, transfer points, Clinker unloading point,
clinker silo and fly ash silo. Bag house
will be installed at cement mill. Enclosures will be provided for unloading
operation. Fly ash & Clinker will be
stored in RCC silos, Gypsum will be stored in covered shed. Regular water
sprinkling on haulage road will be carried. All the roads will be concreted.
Total water requirement of 350 m3/d will be
sourced from ground water. No industrial waste water will be generated from the
grinding unit. The domestic effluent generated will be disposed off in soak
pits via septic tank. There will be no discharge outside the plant premises. Rain
water harvesting will be carried within the plant premises. No solid waste will
be generated from the grinding unit. However, material collected from the dust
collectors (Bag Filters) will be
automatically recycled in the process. The waste oil from the plant machineries and
DG sets will be reused in the conveyor belt lubrication and rest will be
disposed off to authorized recyclers.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Particulate emissions shall be controlled within 50 mg/Nm3 by installing adequate air pollution
control system viz. Bag house, Bag
filters and stacks of adequate height etc. Data on ambient air, fugitive and
stack emissions shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at
Bhubaneswar, SPCB and CPCB regularly.
ii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iii.
Gaseous emission levels including secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry and
regularly monitored. Guidelines/Code of Practice issued by the CPCB should be
followed.
iv.
The company shall install adequate dust collection and extraction
system to control fugitive dust emissions at various transfer points, vehicular
movement, bagging and packing areas etc. All the raw material stock piles shall
be covered. A closed
clinker stockpile system shall be provided. All conveyers shall be covered with GI
sheets. Covered sheds for storage of raw materials and fully covered conveyers
for transportation of materials shall be provided besides cement, fly ash and
clinker shall be stored in silos. Pneumatic
system shall be used for fly ash handling.
v.
Asphalting/concreting of roads and water spray all around the
stockyard and loading/unloading areas in the plant shall be carried out to
control fugitive emissions. Regular water sprinkling shall be carried out in critical
areas prone to air pollution and having high levels of PM and RSPM such as haul
road, loading and unloading points, transfer points and other vulnerable
areas. It shall be ensured
that the ambient air quality parameters conform to the norms prescribed by the
Central Pollution Control Board in this regard.
vi.
Efforts shall be made to reduce impact of the transport of the raw
materials and end products on the surrounding environment including
agricultural land. All the raw materials including fly ash shall be transported
in the closed containers only and should not be overloaded. Vehicular emissions
should be regularly monitored.
vii.
Total ground water requirement for the cement plant shall not
exceed 350
m3/day and necessary permission for the
drawl shall be obtained. All the treated wastewater shall be recycled and
reused in the process and/or for dust suppression and green belt development
and other plant related activities etc. No process wastewater shall be
discharged outside the factory premises and ‘zero’ discharge shall be
adopted.
viii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir shall be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement shall be met from other sources.
ix.
All the bag filter dust, clinker dust and cement dust from
pollution control devices shall be recycled and reused in the process used for
cement manufacturing. Spent oil and
batteries shall be sold to authorized recyclers / reprocessors only.
x.
Green belt shall be developed in at least 33 % area in and around the cement plant as
per the CPCB guidelines to mitigate the effects of air emissions in
consultation with local DFO.
xi.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project shall be earmarked
towards the Enterprise
Social Commitment based on locals need and item-wise
details along with time bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to
the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bhubaneswar.
Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xii.
The
company shall provide housing for construction labour within the site with all
necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, safe drinking
water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may be in the form of
temporary structures to be removed after the completion of the project.
27.2.9
Expansion of Clinker Grinding Unit from 1.5 MTPA to
3.3 MTPA, by addition of 1.8 MTPA (Phase-2) at Ginigera Cement Works, Village
Ginigera, Taluk & District Koppal, in Karnataka by M/s
Ultra Tech Cement Limited - regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities and their
consultant M/s J.M Environet Pvt. Ltd., Gurgaon gave a detailed presentation on
the salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection
measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 18th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 24th - 25th January, 2011 for
preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All stand alone cement grinding units are covered under
Category ‘B’ as per sl. No. 3(b) of the Schedule of the EIA notification 2006,
but due to absence of SEIAA of Karnataka at the time of applying by the proponent
for ToRs, the proposal was appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee -1
(Industry) in the Ministry. The Committee decided that being a residual case
and having received in the Ministry, it would not be proper to transfer the
case at this stage to SEIAA/SEAC.
M/s Ultra Tech Cement Limited have
proposed for expansion of Cement Grinding
Unit from 1.5 MTPA to 3.3 MTPA, by addition of 1.8 MTPA (Phase-2) at Ginigera
Cement Works, Village Ginigera, Taluk
& District Koppal, in Karnataka. The total area for the existing
Cement Grinding Unit is 31.72 ha and proposed expansion will be done within
existing plant premises. About 8.07 ha
area has been developed under green belt/plantation in and around the plant
premises and about 4 ha land will be developed under green belt/plantation for
the proposed expansion project. Total area under green belt will be about 10.47
ha. No additional land is required for the proposed expansion. No
national Park/wild life sanctuary/Biosphere Reserve/Reserve Forest/Protected
Forest is located within 10 km radius of the project site. However
reserve forest exists at a distance of about 4.5 km in south direction. River
Tungabhadra is at a distance of 9.5 km distance in ESE direction. Total cost of
the project is Rs. 190 crores and Rs.10.5 Crores will be earmarked towards capital cost
for environmental pollution control measures and Rs 15 lakhs/ annum as
recurring cost.
As per the Ambient
Air Quality Monitoring carried out the peak concentration of 66.79 ug/m3 accour
at a distance of about 1.0 km from the plant site in down wind direction in the
North East. There are no sensitive locations like reserve forests in the NE direction.
Adequate pollution control equipment like Bag Houses, Bag filters and ESP have
been installed in order to restrict emissions within the prescribed norms. The
same will be practiced for the proposed expansion project. Fly ash &
Clinker is being stored in silos and gypsum is stored in covered shed. Water
sprinkling will be carried at storage sheds, loading and unloading points for
dust suppression.
Water requirement
after the proposed expansion will be 200 m3/d (100 m3/d for existing production
& 100 m3/d for proposed expansion) which will be met from the ground water
source. NOC for 120 m3/day
ground water with drawal has been obtained vide Letter No.
21-4(13)/SWR/CGWA/2007-2949 dated 04th Jun 2009 from CGWA, New,
Delhi. Permission for drawl of additional water requirement (i.e. 80 m3/d) will
be obtained from CGWA. No industrial waste water is generated from grinding
unit. The domestic effluent generated is being disposed off in soak pits via
septic tank. There is no discharge outside the plant premises. Power
requirement of 16,500 KVA will be met from GESCOM.
No solid
waste will be generated from the grinding unit. However, material collected from
the dust collectors (Bag House/Bag Filters and ESPs) will be fully recycled in the process.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Particulate emissions shall be controlled within 50 mg/Nm3 by installing adequate air pollution
control system viz. Bag
filters and stacks of adequate height etc. Data on ambient air, fugitive and
stack emissions shall be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore,
SPCB and CPCB regularly.
ii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be followed.
iii.
Gaseous emission levels including secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources shall be
controlled within the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry and
regularly monitored. Guidelines/Code of Practice issued by the CPCB should be
followed.
iv.
The company shall install adequate dust collection and extraction
system to control fugitive dust emissions at various transfer points, vehicular
movement, bagging and packing areas etc. All the raw material stock piles shall
be covered. A closed
clinker stockpile system shall be provided. All conveyers shall be covered with GI
sheets. Covered sheds for storage of raw materials and fully covered conveyers
for transportation of materials shall be provided besides cement, fly ash and
clinker shall be stored in silos. Pneumatic
system shall be used for fly ash handling.
v.
Asphalting/concreting of roads and water spray all around the
stockyard and loading/unloading areas in the plant shall be carried out to
control fugitive emissions. Regular water sprinkling shall be carried out in
critical areas prone to air pollution and having high levels of PM and RSPM
such as haul road, loading and unloading points, transfer points and other
vulnerable areas. It shall
be ensured that the ambient air quality parameters conform to the norms
prescribed by the Central Pollution Control Board in this regard.
vi.
Efforts shall be made to reduce impact of the transport of the raw
materials and end products on the surrounding environment including
agricultural land. All the raw materials including fly ash shall be transported
in the closed containers only and should not be overloaded. Vehicular emissions
should be regularly monitored.
vii.
Total ground water requirement for the cement plant shall not exceed 200 m3/day and necessary permission
for the drawl shall be obtained. All the treated wastewater shall be recycled
and reused in the process and/or for dust suppression and green belt
development and other plant related activities etc. No process wastewater shall
be discharged outside the factory premises and ‘zero’ discharge shall be
adopted.
viii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If
needed, capacity of the reservoir shall be enhanced to meet the maximum water
requirement. Only balance water requirement shall be met from other sources.
ix.
All the bag filter dust, clinker dust and cement dust from
pollution control devices shall be recycled and reused in the process used for
cement manufacturing. Spent oil and
batteries shall be sold to authorized recyclers / reprocessors only.
x.
Green belt shall be developed in at least 33 % area in and around the cement plant as
per the CPCB guidelines to mitigate the effects of air emissions in
consultation with local DFO.
xi.
At least 5 % of the total cost of the project shall be earmarked
towards the Enterprise
Social Commitment based on locals need and item-wise
details along with time bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to
the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xii.
The
company shall provide housing for construction labour within the site with all
necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, safe drinking
water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may be in the form of
temporary structures to be removed after the completion of the project.
27.2.10
Proposed
Iron Ore Beneficiation and Pelletization (4,50,000 TPA), Sponge Iron (2,00,000
TPA), Induction Furnace (1,50,000 TPA), Rolling Mill (6,60,000 TPA), arc
furnace with LRF (6,60,000 TPA) and 30 MW Captive power plant at IDA, Village
Gollapuram, Mandal Hindupur, District Ananthapur, Andhra Pradesh by M/s KNovus Steels and Infrastructure
Limited (formerly M/s Stemcor Steels Pvt. Limited) - regarding Environmental
Clearance
The
Project authorities and their consultant, M/s Consafe (Science) India,
Hyderabad gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project
and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs) awarded
in the 24th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 19th - 20th May, 2011 for
preparation of EIA/EMP reports. All the Integrated Steel
Plants are listed at S.No. 3(a) in Primary Metallurgy Industry under Category A
and appraised at the Central level.
Public hearing is not required as per
para 7 (iii) of the EIA Notification, 2006 as the project is located in the
notified industrial area.
M/s KNovus Steels and Infrastructure
Limited (formerly M/s Stemcor Steels Pvt. Limited) have proposed
for Iron Ore
Beneficiation and Pelletization (4,50,000 TPA), Sponge Iron (2,00,000 TPA),
Induction Furnace (1,50,000 TPA), Rolling Mill (6,60,000 TPA), arc furnace with
LRF (6,60,000 TPA) and 30 MW Captive power plant at IDA, Village Gollapuram,
Mandal Hindupur, District Ananthapur, Andhra Pradesh. The land acquired for the proposed
expansion is 55 acres and green belt will be developed in 18 acres (33%) of the
plant area. No
national park / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forest is located within 10 km
radius of the project site. Total cost of the project is Rs. 500 Crores
and the budget for Environment Management and
Pollution Control
measures is Rs. 50 Crores.
Following are the details of proposed Project facilities:
S.No |
Name of the Proposed Project |
Product |
1 |
Iron Ore Beneficiation & Pelletization |
1500 TPD/4,50,000 TPA (Iron Ore /Pellets) |
2 |
Sponge
Iron |
100
x 6 (600 TPD / 2,00,000 TPA) (Iron
Ore) |
3 |
Induction Furnace (25TPC x 2) |
500TPD /1,50,000TPA (Ingots / Billets) |
4 |
Rolling Mill (1000 TPD x 2) |
2000 TPD /
6,60,000TPA |
5 |
Arc Furnace with LRF(50 TPCx2) |
2000 TPD/ 6,60,000TPA (Billets) |
Iron Ore (1020 TPD), Coal (840 TPD), Bentonite, Limestone (30 TPD) and Pig Iron /
Steel Scrap (96 TPD), Sponge iron (504 TPD) and MS ingots / billets (2075 TPD) will
be used as raw material. The
iron ore will be purchased from NMDC, coal will be imported and limestone from
the R.R. District. Billets will be produced in house. Bag filter and ESP will be provided for control of PM from crushing of raw materials and pelletization kiln respectively. Fume extraction system followed by bag filter will be
provided for IF. Wet scrubber will be installed for the gaseous pollutant from Rolling mill. Dust from Arc Furnace will be controlled by fume extraction system followed by Bag filter.
The total water requirement of 470m3/day will be supplied
by APIIC. The boiler blow down, DM plant generation after treatment in the ETP
will be recycled and used for ash conditioning, dust suppression and for green
belt development. The domestic waste water will be treated in septic tank
followed by soak pit. It is proposed to
harvest the rain water from the roof top to recharge the ground water.
Slag
from Induction Furnace will
be used in land fill in low lying areas.
Mill Scale/Crop Cuts (C.C)
from Rolling mill unit will be used in the
induction furnace for melting. Dust collected from the coal crushing and bag
filters will be reused in the rotary kiln. The fly ash will be sold to the brick
manufacturers. Sludge from the dust settling chamber / wet
scrapper will be provided to the brick manufacturers. Mills scales from the
rolling mill will be used in the induction furnace. Fines will be reused in the
process and some portion will be sold to cement plants. The total power requirement is 1,25,600 KWH/day and will be obtained from
APSEB.
The Committee during the discussion
suggested the proponent to have two months water reservoir capacity to store
the rain water. Accordingly, lay out
plan showing the rain water harvesting reservoir should be revised. The slag
should not be dumped any where and after mixing with cement should be used in
manufacturing blocks. The company should submit a management plan for
defluoridation of drinking water.
After detailed deliberations, the
Committee recommended the project for environmental clearance subject to the following specific conditions
along with other environmental conditions:
i.
Efforts
shall be made to mitigate PM
levels in the ambient air and a time bound action plan should be submitted. Continuous stack monitoring facilities
for all the stacks should be provided and sufficient air pollution control
devices viz. Electrostatic precipitator (ESP), bag house, bag filters etc. shall be provided to
keep the emission levels below 50 mg/Nm3 and installing energy
efficient technology.
ii.
Hot gases
from DRI kiln shall be passed through Dust Settling Chamber (DSC) to remove
coarse solids and After Burning Chamber (ABC) to burn CO completely and used in
waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). The
gas then should be cleaned in ESP before leaving out into the atmosphere
through ID fan and stack.
iii.
The National Ambient Air Quality
Emission Standards issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th
November, 2009 should be followed.
iv.
Gaseous
emission levels including secondary
fugitive emissions from all the sources should be controlled within the
latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry and regularly monitored.
Guidelines/Code of Practice issued by the CPCB should be followed. New standards for the sponge iron
plant issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th May, 2008 should be followed.
v.
Vehicular pollution due to transportation of raw
material and finished product
should be controlled. Proper
arrangements should also be made to control dust emissions during loading and
unloading of the raw material and finished product.
vi.
Prior
‘permission’ for the drawl of 470m3/day
water from the concerned department should be obtained and the water requirement for the shall not exceed 470 m3/day.
vii.
Efforts shall be made to make use of
rain water harvested. If needed, capacity of the reservoir shall be enhanced to
have two months storage capacity to meet the maximum water requirement. Only
balance water requirement shall be met from other sources.
viii.
Regular monitoring of influent and
effluent surface, sub-surface and ground water should be ensured and treated
wastewater should meet the norms prescribed by the State Pollution Control
Board or described under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 whichever are
more stringent. Leachate study for the effluent generated and analysis should
also be regularly carried out and report submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, SPCB and
CPCB.
ix.
‘Zero’
effluent discharge should be strictly followed and no wastewater should be
discharged outside the premises.
x.
All
the char from DRI plant should
be utilized in AFBC boiler of power plant and no char should be disposed off
anywhere else. AFBC boiler should be installed simultaneously along with the
DRI plant to ensure full utilization of char from the beginning. SMS
slag should also be properly utilized. All the other solid waste
including broken refractory mass
should be properly disposed off in environment-friendly manner.
xi.
The slag after mixing with cement
shall be used in manufacturing blocks or used as building material only after
passing through Toxic Chemical Leachability Potential (TCLP) test. Toxic slag should be disposed in secured
landfill as per CPCB guidelines. Otherwise, hazardous substances shall be
recovered from the slag and output waste and be disposed in secured landfill as
per CPCB guidelines.
xii.
Proper utilization of fly ash should
be ensured as per Fly Ash Notification, 1999 and subsequent amendment in 2003.
All the fly ash should be provided to cement and brick manufacturers for
further utilization and ‘Memorandum of Understanding’ should be submitted to
the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore.
xiii.
Proper handling, storage,
utilization and disposal of all the solid waste should be ensured and regular
report regarding toxic metal content in the waste material and its composition,
end use of solid/hazardous waste should be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional
Office at Bangalore, SPCB and
CPCB.
xiv.
A
time bound action plan should be submitted to reduce solid waste, its proper
utilization and disposal.
xv.
A
Disaster Management Plan should be prepared and a copy submitted to the
Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore,
SPCB and CPCB within 3
months of issue of environment clearance letter.
xvi.
Green belt shall be developed in at least 33 % area in and around the cement plant as
per the CPCB guidelines to mitigate the effects of air emissions in
consultation with local DFO. Green
belt development shall be started within 3 months after obtaining EC and
completed within 3 years or before commissioning of the plant whichever is
earlier.
xvii.
All
the recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate Responsibility for
Environment Protection (CREP)
for the Steel Plants should be implemented.
xviii. At least 5 %
of the total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the Enterprise
Social Commitment based on Public Hearing issues and item-wise details along
with time bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s
Regional Office at Bangalore. Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner.
xix.
The
company shall provide housing for construction labour within the site with all
necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, safe drinking
water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may be in the form of
temporary structures to be removed after the completion of the project.
27.2.11
Proposed
expansion of Steel Plant (Pellets plant- 3,00,000 TPA, Sponge Iron 2,25,000
TPA, Induction Furnace with Concast 90,000 TPA , Rolling Mill - 90,000 TPA,
Ferro Alloys- Fe-Si: 29,568 TPA ; Si-Mn: 66,486 TPA; Fe-Mn: 86,333TPA) along
with Power plant - 48 MW (WHRB - 12 MW and AFBC- 36 MW) at Plot no. 75 &
76, Borai Industrial Growth Centre, Village Rasmada, Tehsil & District Durg
in Chhattisgarh by M/s Raipur Power and
Steel Limited- regarding Environmental Clearance
The project authorities and their
consultant M/s Pioneer Enviro Laboratories & Consultants Pvt. Ltd.,
Hyderabad gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project
and proposed environmental protection measures
to be undertaken as per the Terms of Reference (TORs)
awarded in the 16th meeting of the Expert Appraisal Committee
(Industry-1) held during 22nd - 24th November, 2010 for
preparation of EIA/EMP reports. The Steel Plants are listed at S.No. 3(a) in
Primary Metallurgical Industries under category ‘A’ of the Schedule of EIA
Notification, 2006 and appraised at the Central level.
M/s
Raipur Power and Steel Limited have proposed for the expansion of Steel Plant
at Plot Nos. 75 & 76, Borai Industrial Growth Centre, Village Rasmada,
Tehsil & District Durg in Chhattisgarh. No national park/wildlife
sanctuary is located within 10 km radius of the project. total land requirement
for the project is 65 acres of which green belt will be developed in 22 acres
(33%) of the plant area. No litigation or court case is in pending against the
project and/or land. River Shivnath flows at a distance of 3.0 km of the
plant. Total cost of the project is Rs. 200.0 Crores.
Following is the plant configuration:
S.No. |
Manufacturing Unit |
Product |
Existing
Capacity |
Proposed
Additions |
Total
Capacity |
TPA |
TPA |
TPA |
|||
1. |
Iron Ore Beneficiation
& pelletization plant |
Pellets |
--- |
3,00,000 |
3,00,000 |
2. |
DRI Kiln |
Sponge Iron |
1,35,000 (3x150
TPD) |
90,000 (3x100 TPD) |
2,25,000 |
3. |
Induction furnace with
concast |
Ingot/ Billet / Slab |
2x15
MT |
-- |
90,000 |
4. |
Rolling Mill |
Rolled Products |
1x300
TPD |
-- |
90,000 |
5. |
Submerged Arc Furnaces (Fe-Si, Si-Mn & Fe-Mn) |
Ferro Alloys (Fe-Si, Si-Mn Fe-Mn) |
--- |
(2x9 MVA) 2x12
MVA |
29,568
TPA 66,486
TPA 86,333TPA |
6. |
Power Plant through |
|
|||
Waste heat recovery |
Electricity |
6 |
6 MW |
12 MW |
|
AFBC |
6 |
30 MW |
36 MW |
||
TOTAL
POWER |
|
12 |
36
MW |
48
MW |
Iron ore fines (3,75,000 TPA) will be
obtained from Bailadila Mines, bentonite (9,450 TPA) from Durg & coal fines
(12,000 TPA) from SECL Chhattisgarh for the Iron ore beneficiation and
pelletization plant. For the pellet plant, pellets (1,35,000 TPA) will be
produced from the plant in house, coal (1, 17,000 TPA) will be obtained from
SECL and imported. Dolomite (4,500 TPA) will be purchased from Durg. For the power plant, dolochar (27,000 TPA)
produced from the sponge iron plant and coal (1,44,000 TPA) obtained from SECL
and imported would be used as fuel.
Sponge Iron will be manufactured in
coal based Direct Reduction (DR) kilns. Manganese ore along with coke and other
additives will be melted in submerged arc furnace (SAF) to produce ferro
alloys. Raw materials will be mixed in a proper proportion before being charged
into the furnace. As the charge enters the smelting zone, the alloy formed by
chemical reactions between oxides and the reductants being heavy, gradually
will settle at the bottom. At regular intervals, the furnace will be tapped.
Liquid metal will be collected in a ladle followed by CI pans and slag will be
overflowed to sand beds. After solidification, the cakes will be broken
manually to required lump size. Waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB) and AFBC
boiler will be
installed.
Electrostatic precipitator (ESP) will
be provided to DRI kiln and AFBC boiler to control particulate emissions within
50 mg/Nm3. Flue gases for DRI plant will be utilized in Waste
heat recovery boiler (WHRB) and passed through ESP and then into atmosphere
through ID fans and chimney. Hot gases for DRI plant will pass through
dust settling chamber (DSC) and after burning chamber (ABC), WHRB and stack.
Fume extraction system with ID fan will be provided to IF. Dust suppression
(chemical and dry fog type) will be provided to control emissions. Bag
filters will be provided to material handling areas, coal handling areas,
crusher, stock house, cooler discharge area, screening area etc.
Water requirement of 3842.5m3/day
will be met from the CSIDCL. About 993.3 m3/day of waste water would be
generated. Closed circuit water system will be provided in the iron ore
beneficiation, pellets, sponge iron & submerged electric arc furnaces.
There will be no process waste water generation. Boiler blow down and DM
plant regeneration waste water will be neutralized in the neutralization tank
and will be mixed in a Central Monitoring Basin (CMB). The treated effluent
from CMB will be used for ash conditioning, dust suppression and green belt
development. Service water will be passed through oil separator to remove oil
content in the effluent. Domestic effluent will be treated in septic tank
followed by soak pit. No effluent will be discharged outside the premises
and Zero discharge will be adopted. Rain water harvesting structure will
be constructed to meet the plant water requirement. Power requirement will
be sourced from captive power plant. DG sets (2x1000 KVA) will be
installed.
Dolochar
from Char from DRI process will be used in AFBC boiler as fuel. Dust and
ash from air pollution control devices (APCD), fly ash from the power plant and
wet scrapper sludge will be given to cement plants and brick manufacturers.
Kiln accretion slag will be used in road construction. Ferro silicon slag will
be provided to the cast iron foundries. The silico manganese will be crushed
and after recovery of mineral will be given to brick manufacturers. The ferro
manganese slag will be used in manufacture of silico manganese. The tailings
will be given to tile manufacturing units.
After
detailed deliberations, the Committee recommended the project for environmental
clearance subject to stipulation of the following specific conditions along
with other environmental conditions:
i.
No charcoal shall be used as fuel. Pet coke shall be used as fuel
instead of charcoal from unknown sources.
ii.
Efforts
shall be made to mitigate PM
levels in the ambient air. On-line ambient air quality monitoring. Continuous monitoring facilities for all the stacks and
sufficient air pollution control equipments viz. fume extraction system with
bag filters, ID fan and stack of adequate height to submerged arc furnace shall
be provided to control emissions below 50 mg/Nm3.
iii.
The National Ambient Air Quality Standards issued by the Ministry
vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 shall be followed.
iv.
Stack
monitoring facilities for all the major stacks and adequate air pollution
control systems viz. ESP, fume extraction system with bag filters etc. to
control particulate emissions within the prescribed limits. The gases emissions
shall also be monitored along with other parameters and standards notified
under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 shall be followed. The reports shall
be submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at the Bhopal, SPCB and CPCB.
v.
In-plant
control measures like bag filters, de-dusting and dust suppression system shall
be provided to control fugitive emissions from all the vulnerable sources. Dust
extraction and suppression system shall be provided at all the transfer points
and coal handling plant. Bag filters
shall be provided to hoods and dust collectors to coal handling to control dust
emissions. Water sprinkling system shall be provided to control secondary
fugitive dust emissions generated during screening, loading, unloading,
handling and storage of raw materials etc.
vi.
Secondary
fugitive emissions shall be controlled within the prescribed limits, regularly
monitored and records maintained. Guidelines / Code of Practice issued by the
CPCB in this regard shall be followed.
vii.
Vehicular pollution due to transportation of raw
material and finished product
shall be controlled. Proper arrangements
shall also be made to control dust emissions during loading and unloading of
the raw material and finished product. Efforts shall also be made to reduce
impact of the transport of the raw materials and end products on the
surrounding environment including agricultural land. All the raw materials
including fly ash shall be transported in the closed containers only and shall
not be overloaded. Vehicular emissions shall be regularly monitored and records
kept.
viii.
Regular monitoring of influent and effluent surface, sub-surface
and ground water shall be ensured and treated wastewater shall meet the norms
prescribed by the State Pollution Control Board or described under the E(P) Act
whichever are more stringent. Leachate study for the effluent generated and
analysis should also be regularly carried out and report submitted to the
Ministry’s Regional Office at Bangalore, SPCB and CPCB.
ix.
Total
water requirement for the proposed expansion shall not exceed 3842.5m3/day.
All the treated wastewater shall be recycled for dust suppression and green belt
development. Domestic wastewater shall be treated in septic tank followed by
soak pit and used for green belt development. Zero effluent discharge shall be
strictly followed and no wastewater shall be discharged outside the premises.
x.
Efforts
shall be made to make use of rain water harvested. If needed, capacity of the
reservoir shall be enhanced to meet the maximum water requirement. Only balance
water requirement shall be met from other sources.
xi.
As
proposed, green belt shall be developed in 33% of plant area within and around
the project site to mitigate the impact of fugitive emissions as per the CPCB
guidelines in consultation with local DFO.
xii.
The
recommendations made in the Charter on Corporate Responsibility for Environment
Protection (CREP) for the Coke Oven Plants shall be implemented.
xiii.
Risk
and Disaster Management Plan along with the mitigation measures shall be
prepared and a copy submitted to the Ministry’s Regional Office at Bhopal, SPCB
and CPCB within 3 months of issue of environment clearance letter.
xiv.
At
least 5 % of the total cost of the project shall be earmarked towards the
Enterprise Social Commitment based on locals need and item-wise details along
with time bound action plan should be prepared and submitted to the Ministry’s
Regional Office at Bhopal. Implementation of such program should be ensured
accordingly in a time bound manner. The action plan shall include major items
like school, vocational training etc.
xv.
The
company shall provide housing for construction labour within the site with all
necessary infrastructure and facilities such as fuel for cooking, mobile
toilets, safe drinking water, medical health care, crèche etc. The housing may
be in the form of temporary structures to be removed after the completion of
the project.
Proposals for TORs
27.2.12
Proposed
2x9 MVA Ferro Alloy plant (Fe-Si: 5,150 TPA, Si-Mn: 10,200 TPA, Fe-Mn: 9,800
TPA at Panchamahala, Bijay Nagar, Tehsil Barkot, District Deogarh in Odisha by M/s Urbane Steels Limited- regarding TORs
The
project authorities and their consultant M/s Global Experts, Bhubaneswar,
Orissa gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and
proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken along with the
draft Term of References for the preparation of EIA/EMP. All the Ferro
Alloy Plants are listed at S.No. 3(a) in Primary Metallurgical Industries under
category ‘A’ of the Schedule of EIA Notification, 2006 and appraised by the
Expert Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry) in Ministry.
M/S Urbane Steels Limited have proposed for 2X9 MVA Submerged Arc Furnace (SAF) for
Ferro Alloy Plant producing Ferro-Silicon-
5,150 TPA, Silico Manganese - 10,200 TPA and Ferro Manganese - 9,800 TPA at Panchamahala, Bijay Nagar, Tehsil -Barkot,
Deogarh District in the State of Odisha. The company has acquired 13.66 acres
of which 4.50 acres (33% of total land area) of land area has been ear marked
for development of green belt all around the project area. No
national parks/wildlife sanctuaries/ Biosphere reserves are located within 10
km radius of the project area. The total project cost is Rs. 6219.22 Lakhs. Amount allocated towards pollution control and environmental
protection measures will be Rs. 248.77 Lakhs. Expenditure on CSR will be 310.96 Lacs (5 % of
the total project cost in 5 years).
Manganese Ore Lumps (41,400
TPA), Metalurgical Coke (20,500 TPA), Dolomite (6000 TPA), and Quarzite (13,500TPA)
will be sourced from Sukinda and Sundargarh area of Orissa.
Particulate
Matter will be controlled by the installation of bag filter, fugitive dust by
dust extraction system. Water sprinklers will be used on haulage roads to
suppress the dust by water sprinkling.
Makeup water requirement of 100 m3/ay
will be sourced from the bore well. Water consumption will be minimized by
harvesting rain water in harvesting pond. No effluent will be discharged to
outside from the plant premises. Waste water generated in the process will be
treated and reused in the process. Total power requirement of 20 MW will be
sourced from State Grid.
Solid waste generation will be
mostly from Ferro Manganese (12,730 TPA)
which will be sold and colored glass for tile making, silico manganese (10,000
TPA) for tile making, Ferro silicon (4,200 TPA) for cast iron industries , Flue Dust (130 TPA) to cement industries
and Ore & Coke dust (1,400 TPA) would be recycled in furnace.
The
Committee prescribed the following TORs for undertaking detailed EIA/EMP study:
1.
Executive summary of the project
2.
Photographs of the existing and proposed plant
area.
3.
A
line diagram/flow sheet for the process and EMP
4.
The earlier questionnaire for industry sector
should be submitted while submitting EIA/EMP.
5.
A
site location map on Indian map of 1:10, 00,000 scale followed by
1:50,000/1:25,000 scale on an A3/A2 sheet with at least next 10 Kms of terrains
i.e. circle of 10 kms and further 10 kms on A3/A2 sheets with proper
longitude/latitude/heights with min. 100/200 m. contours should be included.
3-D view i.e. DEM (Digital Elevation Model) for the area in 10 km radius from
the proposal site.
6.
Present
land use should be prepared based on satellite imagery. High-resolution
satellite image data having 1m-5m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos,
IRS P-6 pan sharpened etc. for the 10Km radius area from proposed site. The
same should be used for land used/land-cover mapping of the area.
7.
Location
of national parks / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forests within 10 km. radius
should specifically be mentioned. A map showing land use / land cover, reserved
forests, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, tiger reserve etc. in 10 km of
the project site. Project site layout plan showing raw materials, fly ash and
other storage plans, bore well or water storage, aquifers (within 1 km.)
dumping, waste disposal, green areas, water bodies, rivers/drainage passing
through the project site should be included.
8.
Details
and classification of total land (identified and acquired) should be included.
9.
Proposal
should be submitted to the Ministry for environment clearance only after
acquiring total land. Necessary documents indicating acquisition of land should
be included.
10. Rehabilitation &
Resettlement (R & R) should be as per policy of the State Govt. and a
detailed action plan should be included.
11. Permission and
approval for the use of forest land and recommendations of the State Forest
Department regarding impact of proposed expansion on the surrounding reserve
forests, if applicable, should be included.
12. A list of industries with
name and type in 10 km radius shall be incorporated.
13. Residential colony
should be located in upwind direction.
14. List of raw material
required and source along with mode of transportation should be included. All
the trucks for raw material and finished product transportation must be
“Environmentally Compliant”.
15. Petrological and
Chemical analysis and other chemical properties of raw materials used (with GPS
location of source of raw material) i.e. ores, minerals, rock, soil, coal,
iron, dolomite quartz etc. using high definition and precision instruments
mentioning their detection range and methodology such Digital Analyzers, AAS
with Graphite furnace, ICPMS, MICRO-WDXRF, EPMA, XRD, Nano studies or at least
as per I30-10500 and WHO norms. These analysis should include trace element and
metal studies like Cr (vi) Ni, Fe, As, Pb, Zn, Hg, Se, S etc. Presence of
radioactive elements (U, Th etc.).
16. Petrography, grain
size analysis and Major element analysis of raw material and soil from project
site and raw material should be done on the same parameters along with analysis
for SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, MnO, K2O,
CaO, FeO, Fe2O3, P2O5, H2O,
CO2.
17. If the rocks, ores,
raw material has trace elements their petrography, ore microscopy, XRD,
elemental mapping EPMA, XRF is required to quantify the amount present in it
and hence future risk involved while using it and management plan.
18. Studies for fly ash,
muck disposal, slurry, sludge material and solid waste generated should also be
included, if the raw materials used has trace elements and a management plan.
19. Mass balance for the
raw material and products should be included.
20. Energy balance data
for all the components including proposed power plant should be incorporated.
21. Site-specific
micro-meteorological data using temperature, relative humidity, hourly wind
speed and direction and rainfall should be collected.
22. Sources of secondary
emissions, its control and monitoring as per the CPCB guidelines should be
included. A full chapter on fugitive emissions and control technologies should
be provided.
23. An action plan to
control and monitor secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources as per
the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R. 414(E) dated
30th May, 2008.
24. Vehicular pollution
control and its management plan should be submitted.
25. Ambient air quality
at 8 locations within the study area of 10 km., aerial coverage from project
site with one AAQMS in downwind direction should be carried out.
26. The suspended particulate
matter present in the ambient air must be analyzed for the presence of
poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), i.e. Benzene soluble fraction. Chemical
characterization of RSPM.
27. Determination of
atmospheric inversion level at the project site and assessment of ground level
concentration of pollutants from the stack emission based on site-specific
meteorological features.
28. Air quality modeling
for all the plants proposed including mine for specific pollutants needs to be
done. APCS for the control of emissions within 50 mg/Nm3 should be
included.
29. Action plan to follow
National Ambient Air Quality Emission Standards issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be included.
30.
Ambient
air quality monitoring modeling along with cumulative impact should be included
for the day (24 hrs) for maximum GLC along with following :
i)
Emissions
(g/second) with and without the air pollution control measures
ii)
Meteorological
inputs (wind speed, m/s), wind direction, ambient air temperature, cloud cover,
relative humidity & mixing height) on hourly basis
iii)
Model
input options for terrain, plume rise, deposition etc.
iv)
Print-out
of model input and output on hourly and daily average basis
v)
A
graph of daily averaged concentration (MGLC scenario) with downwind distance at
every 500 m interval covering the exact location of GLC.
vi)
Details
of air pollution control methods used with percentage efficiency that are used
for emission rate estimation with respect to each pollutant
vii)
Applicable
air quality standards as per LULC covered in the study area and % contribution
of the proposed plant to the applicable Air quality standard. In case of
expansion project, the contribution should be inclusive of both existing and
expanded capacity.
viii)
No.
I-VII are to be repeated for fugitive emissions and any other source type
relevant and used for industry
ix)
Graphs
of monthly average daily concentration with down-wind distance
x)
Specify
when and where the ambient air quality standards are exceeded either due to the
proposed plant alone or when the plant contribution is added to the background
air quality.
xi)
Fugitive
dust protection or dust reduction technology for workers within 30 m of the
plant active areas.
31. Impact of the
transport of the raw materials and end products on the surrounding environment
should be assessed and provided.
32. One season data for
gaseous emissions other than monsoon season is necessary.
33. Presence of
aquifer(s) within 1 km of the project boundaries and management plan for
recharging the aquifer should be included.
34. Source of
surface/ground water level, site (GPS), cation, anion (Ion Chromatograph),
metal trace element (as above) chemical analysis for water to be used. If
surface water is used from river, rainfall, discharge rate, quantity, drainage
and distance from project site should also be included.
35. Ground water analysis
with bore well data, litho-logs, drawdown and recovery tests to quantify the
area and volume of aquifer and its management.
36. Ground water modeling
showing the pathways of the pollutants should be included
37. Column leachate study
for all types of stockpiles or waste disposal sites, at 20 oC-50 oC
should be conducted and included.
38. Action plan for
rainwater harvesting measures at plant site should be submitted to harvest
rainwater from the roof tops and storm water drains to recharge the ground
water and also to use for the various activities at the project site to
conserve fresh water and reduce the water requirement from other sources. Rain water harvesting and groundwater
recharge structures may also be constructed outside the plant premises in
consultation with local Gram Panchayat and Village Heads to augment the ground
water level. Incorporation of water harvesting plan for the project is
necessary, if source of water is bore well.
39. Permission for the
drawl of water from the concerned authority and water balance data including
quantity of effluent generated, recycled and reused and discharged is to be
provided. Methods adopted/to be adopted for the water conservation should be
included.
40. A note on the impact
of drawl of water on the nearby River during lean season.
41. Surface water quality
of nearby River (60 m upstream and downstream) and other surface drains at
eight locations must be ascertained.
42. If the site is within
10 km radius of any major river, Flood Hazard Zonation Mapping is required at
1:5000 to 1;10,000 scale indicating the peak and lean river discharge as well
as flood occurrence frequency.
43. A note on treatment
of wastewater from different plants, recycle and reuse for different purposes
should be included.
44. Provision of traps
and treatment plants are to be made, if water is getting mixed with oil, grease
and cleaning agents.
45. If the water is mixed
with solid particulates, proposal for sediment pond before further transport should
be included. The sediment pond capacity should be 100 times the transport
capacity.
46. The pathways for
pollution via seepages, evaporation, residual remains are to be studied for
surface water (drainage, rivers, ponds, lakes), sub-surface and ground water
with a monitoring and management plans.
47. Ground water
monitoring minimum at 8 locations and near solid waste dump zone, Geological
features and Geo-hydrological status of the study area are essential as
also. Ecological status (Terrestrial and
Aquatic) is vital.
48. Geo-technical data by
a bore hole of upto 40 mts. in every One sq. km area such as ground water
level, SPTN values, soil fineness, geology, shear wave velocity etc. for
liquefaction studies and to assess future Seismic Hazard and Earthquake Risk
Management in the area and impacts due to land slides.
49. Action plan for
installation of Seismic monitoring station.
50. Action plan for
solid/hazardous waste generation, storage, utilization and disposal. A note on
the treatment, storage and disposal of all type of solid waste should be
included.
51. All stock piles will
have to be on top of a stable liner to avoid leaching of materials to ground
water.
52.
Action
plan for the green belt development plan in 33 % area should be included. The
green belt should be around the project boundary and a scheme for greening of
the travelling roads should also be incorporated. All rooftops/terraces should
have some green cover.
53.
A
scheme for rainwater harvesting has to be put in place. Incorporation of water
harvesting plan for the project is necessary, if source of water is bore well.
Efforts should be made to make use of rain water harvested. If needed, capacity
of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water requirement. Only
balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
54. Detailed description
of the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) should be given with special
reference to rare, endemic and endangered species.
55. At least 5 % of the
total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the corporate social
responsibility and item-wise details along with time bound action plan should
be included. Socio-economic development activities need to be elaborated upon.
56. Disaster Management
Plan including risk assessment & damage control needs to be addressed and
included. Landslide hazard map and mitigation plan, Earthquake history and
management plan should be submitted.
57. Details regarding
expected Occupational & Safety Hazards. Protective measures for Occupational Safety & Health hazards so
that such exposure can be kept within permissible exposure level so as to
protect health of workers. Health of the workers with special reference to
Occupational Health. Plan of exposure specific health status evaluation of
workers; pre placement and periodical health status of workers; plan of
evaluation of health of workers by pre designed format, chest x ray,
Audiometry, Spirometry Vision testing (Far & Near vision, colour vision and
any other ocular defect) ECG, during pre placement and periodical examinations and plan of monthly and yearly report of the
health status of workers with special reference to Occupational Health and
Safety.
58. Plan for the
implementation of the recommendations made for the cement plant in the CREP
guidelines must be prepared.
59. At least 5 % of the
total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the Enterprise Social
Commitment based on Public Hearing issues and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and incorporated.
60. A note on
identification and implementation of Carbon Credit project should be included.
61. Total capital cost
and recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control measures.
62. Public hearing issues
raised and commitments made by the project proponent on the same should be
included separately in EIA/EMP Report in the form of tabular chart with
financial budget for complying with the commitments made.
63.
Any
litigation pending against the project and / or any direction / order passed by
any Court of Law against the project, if so, details thereof.
It was decided that ‘TORs’ prescribed
by the Expert Appraisal Committee-1
(Industry) should be considered for
preparation of EIA / EMP report for the above mentioned project in
addition to all the relevant information as per the ‘Generic Structure of EIA’
given in Appendix III and IIIA in the EIA Notification, 2006. The draft EIA/EMP
report shall be submitted to the Orissa Pollution Control Board for public
hearing. The issues emerged and response to the issues shall be incorporated in
the EIA report. The final EIA report shall be submitted to the Ministry for
obtaining environmental clearance.
The TORs prescribed shall be valid for
a period of two years for submission of the EIA/EMP report including public
hearing proceedings.
27.2.13
Proposed Ferro Alloy Plant at Plot No. 41-C, Silpahri
Industrial Area, District Bilaspur in
Chhattisgarh by M/s Srijan Alloys and
Steel Pvt. Limited - regarding TORs
The project authorities and their consultant, M/s.
Ramky Enviro Engineers Limited,
Hyderabad, gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the
project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken along
with the draft TORs for preparation of EIA/EMP report. All the ferro alloy
plants are listed at S.No. 3(a) under Primary Metallurgical Industries under
category (A) of EIA Notification, 2006 and is appraised by the Expert Appraisal
Committee-I (Industry) in the Ministry.
M/s.
Srijan Alloys and Steel Pvt. Ltd have proposed for Ferro Alloys manufacturing
plant for production of 29,000 TPA of Ferro Alloys (Si-Mn, Fe-Mn and Fe-Si) using 2 x 6.0 MVA
Submerged Arc Furnaces (SAF) and for production of Ferro alloys 6,000 TPA
(Medium Carbon Ferro Alloys Si-Mn
2,400 TPA, Low Carbon Ferro Alloys Si-Mn 2,400 TPA, Ferro Molybdenum 400 TPA
and Ferro Titanium 800 TPA) using Thermite process (Aluminothermic process) at
Survey No. 41, Silpahari Industrial Area, Bilaspur District, Chhattisgarh. The proposed site is located in Notified Industrial Area. The total land area of
the Project is 4.0 Acres (1.62 Ha). No national parks/wildlife sanctuaries/
Biosphere reserves are located within 10 km radius of the project area. The project will be
commissioned in three phases. The coal will be transported through
rail/trucks from the coal mines. The coal will be made available through e-auction
and open market. The
total project cost is Rs. 967 Lakhs. The capital cost for implementing
Environmental Management plan proposed is Rs.100 Lakhs and recurring cost is
Rs.10 Lakhs/annum.
The
major raw material required will be Manganese Ore Lumps, Metallurgical Coke,
Quartzite. Coal requirement for the different phases of the project estimated
to be 6000 TPA considering installed capacity of project. The project will be
commissioned in three phases.The coal being considered for the project will be
Grades E and /or F.
Particulate
Matter will be controlled by the installation of cyclone and bag filter with
the stack.. Pulse jet bag filters will be used for dust suppression
system, Water sprinklers will be used on haulage roads to suppress the dust by
water sprinkling.
Water requirement will be 30 m3/d
sourced from bore well /CSIDC. The wastewater generated from cooling blow down
4.0 m3/d will be used for Slag cooling, floor cleaning, etc., 3.0 m3/d domestic wastewater will be treated in Septic
tank followed by soak pit and no wastewater will be discharged outside the
premises.
The
slag generated from manufacturing of Ferro Alloys (Submerged Arc Furnace is
38,400 TPA and Thermite process is 850 TPA) will be used for brick and for
tiles manufacturing. The total power required for the proposed project is 12 MW
will be taken from CSEB,
Greenbelt
consisting of 33%
of the total area
will be developed within the
plant premises along the boundary wall, adjacent to roads and in open places to
control the fugitive emissions using local plant species.
The
Committee noted that a High Tension Power Line is passing through the middle of
the project area which may pose serious risk to the workers and plant
structures. The Committee decided that the proponent should go for alternative
site or commitment from the State Govt. that high tension power line would be
shifted. Accordingly, revised lay out plan should be submitted. The project was
therefore deferred for reconsideration on submission of above information.
27.2.14
Proposed expansion of Integrated Cement Plant (Clinker
3.6 to 7.2 MTPA; Cement 5.0 to 10.0 MTPA) by installation of Line -II at
Village Bharauli and Itahara, Tehsil
Maihar, District Satna in Madhya Pradesh
by M/s Reliance Cementation Pvt.
Limited- regarding TORs
The
project proponent was deferred at the request of the project proponent.
27.2.15
Expansion
of Cement Plant from 1 MTPA to 1.15 MTPA Cement production and setting up a 15
MW cogeneration captive power plant at Village Banjari, Tehsil & District
Rohtas in Bihar by M/s Kalyanpur Cements
Limited - regarding TORs
The
project authorities and their consultant Shiva Test
House, Patna, gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the
project and proposed environmental protection
measures to be undertaken along with Draft Term of References for the
Preparation of EIA/EMP Report. Proposed Expansion of Cement project is listed
at Sl. No. 3(b) & 15 MW Captive Thermal power Plant is listed at Sl. No.
1(d) of Schedule of EIA Notification,
2006 as Category ‘A’ and have to be appraised by Expert Appraisal Committee -1
(Industry) in Ministry.
M/s
Kalyanpur Cements Ltd. have proposed for expansion of Cement Plant from 1.0
MTPA to 1.15 MTPA & setting up of a 15 MW Captive Thermal Power
Plant on by using AFBC, Waste Heat Recovery in the name of Sone Ojas Ltd. (a
wholly owned subsidiary of Kalyanpur Cements Ltd.) for fulfilling the
requirement of own Cement Plant at Banjari, Tehsil & Dist. Rohtas, Bihar. Total
project area is 100.75 acres has already been acquired. No additional land is
being acquired for the proposed expansion project. land area requirement for
captive power platn is 15 acres. An area of 40
acres has been developed under green belt. Kaimur Wild Life Sanctuary is
at a distance of 1.5 km. from the project Site. River Sone flows at a distance
of 1.0 km from the project site. Cost of the Cement Expansion project is Rs.
7.1 Crores & Cost for the Installation of 15 MW Captive Power Plant is Rs.
99.55 Crores. Therefore Total Project cost is 106.65 Crores. The capital cost for
implementing Environmental Management plan proposed is Rs.10.00 Crores and recurring cost is Rs.11.60 Crore.
The major raw materials required for
the proposed project are Limestone (10,25,000 TPA), Coal (1,16,000 TPA)),
Gypsum (29,000 TPA), Fly Ash (4,02,500 TPA), Iron Ore Fines (80,300 TPA) Source
of Coal for power plant will be CCL.
The manufacturing of
Portland Pozzolana Cement will involve installing
5 stage Pre Heater Kiln & Cement Grinding unit.
ESP & Bag Filters will
be installed to control dust emissions from proposed project. For cement plant 47 m stack height will be
provided.Moreover Stack of 70 m. height will be provided in Captive Power Plant
to restrict the emission below 50 mg/NM3. Bag Filter Dust will be
generated as solid waste from the proposed project which will be subsequently
recycle & reutilize in the manufacturing process of cement within the
project premises..
Water requirement after
expansion of Cement plant will be 1535 m3/d
from own bore well mainly for cooling,
domestic (860 m3/d) & dust suppression purposes. Water requirement
for Captive Power Plant will be 250 m3/day. 70 % of water will be recycled and reused.
Domestic waste water will be disposed off through a septic tank followed by
Soak Pit inside the project premises. No effluent will be discharged from
the project outside the premises and ‘Zero’ discharge will be adopted.
Presently power and energy
demand is being met from BSEB supply. 15
MW Power will be generated using conventional Rankine Cycle. 2 Nos. 16 TPH
Waste Heat Recovery Boiler will be installed. Fuel proposed are coal &
washery coal.
Solid waste generated in the form of fly ash from power plant 135 TPD will be Recycled and
utilized in the cement manufacturing process.
Out of 100.75 acres, 40.0
acres is being utilized for the green belt development along the plant boundary
& project premises. Total power requirement will be 15 MW which is at
presently supplied by BSEB and after commissioning of the Captive Power Plant,
Power requirement will be met by the CPP.
The unit will implement
Rain Water Harvesting Scheme in the project premises for recharging the ground
water.
D.G. set will be equipped with
accosting enclosures. No litigation / court case is pending against the
proposal.
The
Committee prescribed the following TORs for undertaking detailed EIA/EMP study:
1. Executive summary of the project
2. Photographs of the existing and proposed plant area.
3. Compliance to the conditions stipulated for existing capacity in the
environmental clearance or NOC obtained from the
SPCB.
4.A line diagram/flow
sheet for the process and EMP
5. A copy of fuel supply agreement
6. The earlier questionnaire for industry sector should be submitted while
submitting EIA/EMP.
7. A site location map
on Indian map of 1:10, 00,000 scale followed by 1:50,000/1:25,000 scale on an
A3/A2 sheet with at least next 10 Kms of terrains i.e. circle of 10 kms and
further 10 kms on A3/A2 sheets with proper longitude/latitude/heights with min.
100/200 m. contours should be included. 3-D view i.e. DEM (Digital Elevation
Model) for the area in 10 km radius from the proposal site.
8. Present land use
should be prepared based on satellite imagery. High-resolution satellite image
data having 1m-5m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos, IRS P-6 pan
sharpened etc. for the 10Km radius area from proposed site. The same should be
used for land used/land-cover mapping of the area.
9. Location of national
parks / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forests within 10 km. radius should
specifically be mentioned. A map showing land use / land cover, reserved
forests, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, tiger reserve etc. in 10 km of
the project site. Project site layout plan showing raw materials, fly ash and
other storage plans, bore well or water storage, aquifers (within 1 km.)
dumping, waste disposal, green areas, water bodies, rivers/drainage passing
through the project site should be included.
10. A map showing the
location of the plant and Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary along with distance to be
authenticated by the Chief Wildlife Warden along with his comments /
recommendations.
11. A copy of application
submitted to the National Board for Wildlife.
12. Details and classification
of total land (identified and acquired) should be included.
13. Proposal should be
submitted to the Ministry for environment clearance only after acquiring total
land. Necessary documents indicating acquisition of land should be included.
14. Rehabilitation &
Resettlement (R & R) should be as per policy of the State Govt. and a
detailed action plan should be included.
15. Permission and
approval for the use of forest land and recommendations of the State Forest
Department regarding impact of proposed expansion on the surrounding reserve
forests, if applicable, should be included.
16. A list of industries
containing name and type in 10 km radius shall be incorporated.
17. Residential colony
should be located in upwind direction.
18. List of raw material
required and source along with mode of transportation should be included. All
the trucks for raw material and finished product transportation must be
“Environmentally Compliant”.
19. Petrological and
Chemical analysis and other chemical properties of raw materials used (with GPS
location of source of raw material) i.e. ores, minerals, rock, soil, coal,
iron, dolomite quartz etc. using high definition and precision instruments
mentioning their detection range and methodology such Digital Analyzers, AAS
with Graphite furnace, ICPMS, MICRO-WDXRF, EPMA, XRD, Nano studies or at least
as per I30-10500 and WHO norms. These analysis should include trace element and
metal studies like Cr (vi) Ni, Fe, As, Pb, Zn, Hg, Se, S etc. Presence of
radioactive elements (U, Th etc.).
20. Petrography, grain
size analysis and Major element analysis of raw material and soil from project
site and raw material should be done on the same parameters along with analysis
for SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, MnO, K2O,
CaO, FeO, Fe2O3, P2O5, H2O,
CO2.
21. If the rocks, ores,
raw material has trace elements their petrography, ore microscopy, XRD,
elemental mapping EPMA, XRF is required to quantify the amount present in it
and hence future risk involved while using it and management plan.
22. Studies for fly ash,
muck disposal, slurry, sludge material and solid waste generated should also be
included, if the raw materials used has trace elements and a management plan.
23. Manufacturing process
details for all the cement plant, captive power plant and mine should be
included.
24. Possibility of installation
of WHRB will be explored and details included
25. Mass balance for the
raw material and products should be included.
26. Energy balance data
for all the components including proposed power plant should be incorporated.
27. Site-specific micro-meteorological
data using temperature, relative humidity, hourly wind speed and direction and
rainfall should be collected.
28. Sources of secondary
emissions, its control and monitoring as per the CPCB guidelines should be
included. A full chapter on fugitive emissions and control technologies should
be provided.
29. An action plan to
control and monitor secondary fugitive emissions from all the sources as per
the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R. 414(E) dated
30th May, 2008.
30. Vehicular pollution
control and its management plan should be submitted.
31. A write up on use of
high calorific hazardous wastes from all the sources in kiln and commitment
regarding use of hazardous waste should be included.
32. Ambient air quality
at 8 locations within the study area of 10 km., aerial coverage from project
site with one AAQMS in downwind direction should be carried out.
33. The suspended
particulate matter present in the ambient air must be analyzed for the presence
of poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), i.e. Benzene soluble fraction. Chemical
characterization of RSPM and incorporating of RSPM data.
34. Determination of
atmospheric inversion level at the project site and assessment of ground level
concentration of pollutants from the stack emission based on site-specific
meteorological features.
35. Air quality modeling
for all the plants proposed including mine for specific pollutants needs to be
done. APCS for the control of emissions within 50 mg/Nm3 should be
included. Cumulative impacts of cement plant, Captive Power Plant and mines
located at a distance of 2.0 km on the
ambient air quality shall be assessed.
36. Action plan to follow
National Ambient Air Quality Emission Standards issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be included.
37.
Ambient
air quality monitoring modeling along with cumulative impact should be included
for the day (24 hrs) for maximum GLC along with following :
i) Emissions (g/second) with and without
the air pollution control measures
ii) Meteorological inputs (wind speed,
m/s), wind direction, ambient air temperature, cloud cover, relative humidity
& mixing height) on hourly basis
iii) Model input options for terrain, plume
rise, deposition etc.
iv) Print-out of model input and output on
hourly and daily average basis
v) A graph of daily averaged
concentration (MGLC scenario) with downwind distance at every 500 m interval
covering the exact location of GLC.
vi) Details of air pollution control
methods used with percentage efficiency that are used for emission rate
estimation with respect to each pollutant
vii) Applicable air quality standards as
per LULC covered in the study area and % contribution of the proposed plant to
the applicable Air quality standard. In case of expansion project, the
contribution should be inclusive of both existing and expanded capacity.
viii) No. I-VII are to be repeated for
fugitive emissions and any other source type relevant and used for industry
ix) Graphs of monthly average daily
concentration with down-wind distance
x) Specify when and where the ambient air
quality standards are exceeded either due to the proposed plant alone or when
the plant contribution is added to the background air quality.
xi) Fugitive dust protection or dust
reduction technology for workers within 30 m of the plant active areas.
38. Impact of the transport
of the raw materials and end products on the surrounding environment should be
assessed and provided.
39. One season data for
gaseous emissions other than monsoon season is necessary.
40. Presence of
aquifer(s) within 1 km of the project boundaries and management plan for
recharging the aquifer should be included.
41. Source of
surface/ground water level, site (GPS), cation, anion (Ion Chromatograph),
metal trace element (as above) chemical analysis for water to be used. If
surface water is used from river, rainfall, discharge rate, quantity, drainage
and distance from project site should also be included.
42. Ground water analysis
with bore well data, litho-logs, drawdown and recovery tests to quantify the
area and volume of aquifer and its management.
43. Ground water modeling
showing the pathways of the pollutants should be included
44. Column leachate study
for all types of stockpiles or waste disposal sites, at 20 oC-50 oC
should be conducted and included.
45. Action plan for
rainwater harvesting measures at plant site should be submitted to harvest
rainwater from the roof tops and storm water drains to recharge the ground
water and also to use for the various activities at the project site to
conserve fresh water and reduce the water requirement from other sources. Rain water harvesting and groundwater
recharge structures may also be constructed outside the plant premises in
consultation with local Gram Panchayat and Village Heads to augment the ground
water level. Incorporation of water harvesting plan for the project is
necessary, if source of water is bore well.
46. Permission for the
drawl of water from the concerned authority and water balance data including
quantity of effluent generated, recycled and reused and discharged is to be
provided. Methods adopted/to be adopted for the water conservation should be
included.
47. A note on the impact
of drawl of water on the nearby River during lean season.
48. Surface water quality
of nearby River (60 m upstream and downstream) and other surface drains at
eight locations must be ascertained.
49. If the site is within
10 km radius of any major river, Flood Hazard Zonation Mapping is required at
1:5000 to 1;10,000 scale indicating the peak and lean river discharge as well
as flood occurrence frequency.
50. A note on treatment
of wastewater from different plants, recycle and reuse for different purposes
should be included.
51. Provision of traps
and treatment plants are to be made, if water is getting mixed with oil, grease
and cleaning agents.
52. If the water is mixed
with solid particulates, proposal for sediment pond before further transport
should be included. The sediment pond capacity should be 100 times the
transport capacity.
53. The pathways for
pollution via seepages, evaporation, residual remains are to be studied for
surface water (drainage, rivers, ponds, lakes), sub-surface and ground water
with a monitoring and management plans.
54. Ground water
monitoring minimum at 8 locations and near solid waste dump zone, Geological
features and Geo-hydrological status of the study area are essential as also. Ecological status (Terrestrial and Aquatic)
is vital.
55. Geo-technical data by
a bore hole of upto 40 mts. in every One sq. km area such as ground water
level, SPTN values, soil fineness, geology, shear wave velocity etc. for
liquefaction studies and to assess future Seismic Hazard and Earthquake Risk
Management in the area and impacts due to land slides.
56. Action plan for
installation of Seismic monitoring station.
57. Action plan for
solid/hazardous waste generation, storage, utilization and disposal. A note on
the treatment, storage and disposal of all type of solid waste should be
included. End use of solid waste viz. fly ash etc. and its composition should
be covered.
58. All stock piles will
have to be on top of a stable liner to avoid leaching of materials to ground
water.
59.
Action
plan for the green belt development plan in 33 % area should be included. The
green belt should be around the project boundary and a scheme for greening of
the travelling roads should also be incorporated. All rooftops/terraces should
have some green cover.
60.
A
scheme for rainwater harvesting has to be put in place. Incorporation of water
harvesting plan for the project is necessary, if source of water is bore well.
Efforts should be made to make use of rain water harvested. If needed, capacity
of the reservoir should be enhanced to meet the maximum water requirement. Only
balance water requirement should be met from other sources.
61. Detailed description
of the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) should be given with special
reference to rare, endemic and endangered species.
62. Action plan for the
green belt development plan in 33 % area should be included. The green belt
should be around the project boundary and a scheme for greening of the
traveling roads should also be incorporated. All rooftops/terraces should have
some green cover.
63. Detailed description
of the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) should be given with special
reference to rare, endemic and endangered species.
64. At least 5 % of the
total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the corporate social
responsibility and item-wise details along with time bound action plan should
be included. Socio-economic development activities need to be elaborated upon.
65. Disaster Management
Plan including risk assessment & damage control needs to be addressed and
included. Landslide hazard map and mitigation plan, Earthquake history and
management plan should be submitted.
66. Occupational Health :
a) Details of existing Occupational & Safety
Hazards. What are the exposure levels of above mentioned hazards and whether
they are within Permissible Exposure level (PEL). If these are not within PEL,
what measures the company has adopted to keep them within PEL so that health of
the workers can be preserved,
b) Details of exposure specific health
status evaluation of worker. If the
workers’ health is being evaluated by pre designed format, chest x rays,
Audiometry, Spirometry, Vision testing (Far & Near vision, colour vision
and any other ocular defect) ECG, during pre placement and periodical
examinations give the details of the same. Details regarding last month
analyzed data of abovementioned parameters as per age, sex, duration of exposure
and department wise.
c) Annual report of heath status of
workers with special reference to Occupational Health and Safety.
67. Plan for the
implementation of the recommendations made for the cement plant in the CREP
guidelines must be prepared.
68. At least 5 % of the
total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the Enterprise Social
Commitment based on Public Hearing issues and item-wise details along with time
bound action plan should be prepared and incorporated.
69. A note on
identification and implementation of Carbon Credit project should be included.
70. Total capital cost
and recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control measures.
71. Public hearing issues
raised and commitments made by the project proponent on the same should be
included separately in EIA/EMP Report in the form of tabular chart with
financial budget for complying with the commitments made.
72.
Any
litigation pending against the project and / or any direction / order passed by
any Court of Law against the project, if so, details thereof.
It was decided that ‘TORs’ prescribed
by the Expert Appraisal Committee-1
(Industry) should be considered for
preparation of EIA / EMP report for the above mentioned project in
addition to all the relevant information as per the ‘Generic Structure of EIA’
given in Appendix III and IIIA in the EIA Notification, 2006. The draft EIA/EMP
report shall be submitted to the Bihar Pollution Control Board for public
hearing. The issues emerged and response to the issues shall be incorporated in
the EIA report. The final EIA report shall be submitted to the Ministry for
obtaining environmental clearance.
The TORs prescribed shall be valid for
a period of two years for submission of the EIA/EMP report including public
hearing proceedings.
27.2.16
Expansion
of steel Manufacturing unit (Steel Ingot from 20,100 TPA to 72,000 TPA ), new
addition of Round Steel Bars/Flats
(72,000 TPA) at Village Ambey Majra, Mandi Gobindgarh, District
Fatehgarh Sahib in Punjab by M/s Bhawani
Castings Pvt. Limited - regarding TORs
The
project authorities and their consultant, M/s CPTL Envirotech Designers &
Pollution Control Consultants, Chandigarh, gave a detailed presentation on the
salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection measures
to be undertaken along with the draft Terms of Reference for preparation of
EIA/EMP report. The project activity falls in Secondary Metallurgical
Industries under category ‘B’ of the amendment to the Schedule of EIA
Notification, 2006. The project is located within 10 km of Critically Polluted
Area of Mandi Gobindgarh, as per the General Condition, the proposal has been
appraised by the Expert Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry) in the Ministry.
M/s
Bhawani Castings Pvt. Limited is an existing industry having Steel Ingot manufacturing
unit of 20,100 TPA capacity at Village Ambey Majra, Tehsil Mandi
Gobindgarh, District Fatehgarh Sahib in Punjab. The
Project authority now proposes to enhance the capacity of the unit by replacing
two nos furnace of 3 TPH each with two
nos of Induction furnaces of capacities 10 TPH & 7 TPH each. They also
proposed to expand Steel Ingot capacity from 20,100 TPA to 72,000 TPA
and new addition of Round Steel Bars/Flats 72,000 TPA. The total project area is 20234 m2
of which 7082m2 of area will be brought under green belt. No
additional land is required. The expansion will be within the existing
premises. 33% of the total land area will be developed under green belt. The
raw materials used are MS Scrap, Sponge Iron and Silico Manganese There are no
Wild Life Sanctuaries, Reserved /Protected Forests or Defense Installations,
Rivers and Hill Ranges within 10 km of the project site. Total Cost of the
Project is Rs 12.00 Crores and Rs 52 lakhs have been provided for pollution
control Measures. About Rs 4 lakhs will
be spent on annual maintenance of such measures.
To control the particulate emissions bag
filters and cyclone for induction furnace and wet scrubbers for
rolling mills have been proposed.
The total water requirements after
expansion will be 35 m3/d which will be sourced from own tube well. There is no
process waste water. Domestic waste water shall be treated through and the same
will be used within the plant premises for plantation. Rain water harvesting measures proposed
to be continued to capture 3977.95
m3/annum of rain water.
The total power demand for the unit
after expansion will be 8380 MW which will be met from the Punjab State Power
Corporation Limited from the nearby Sub-station. One no. of DG Set is of capacity 125 KVA has already been
installed. It is proposed to install another DG set of 475 KVA capacity.
The
solid wastes from the bag filters would be sent to TSDF at Nimbuan. Slag from the furnace (240 TPA)
received from the manufacturing process would be given to cement plant for
further use. Used oil from DG set shall
be sold to authorized recyclers. Green belt shall be developed over an area of
7082 m2.
The
Committee prescribed the following TORs for undertaking detailed EIA/EMP study:
1.
Executive summary of the project.
2. Photographs of the existing and proposed plant area.
3. Compliance to the conditions stipulated for existing capacity in the
environmental clearance or NOC obtained from the
SPCB. The testing / verification undertaken for the compliance shall be
from the recognized environmental laboratory.
4. A line diagram/flow
sheet for the process and EMP
5. Proposal should be
submitted to the Ministry for environment clearance only after acquiring total
land. Necessary documents indicating acquisition of land should be included.
6.
A
site location map on Indian map of 1:10, 00,000 scale followed by
1:50,000/1:25,000 scale on an A3/A2 sheet with at least next 10 Kms of terrains
i.e. circle of 10 kms and further 10 kms on A3/A2 sheets with proper
longitude/latitude/heights with min. 100/200 m. contours should be included.
3-D view i.e. DEM (Digital Elevation Model) for the area in
7.
Present
land use should be prepared based on satellite imagery. High-resolution
satellite image data having 1m-5m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos,
IRS P-6 pan sharpened etc. for the 10Km radius area from proposed site. The
same should be used for land used/land-cover mapping of the area.
8.
Location
of national parks / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forests within
9.
A
list of industries within 10 km radius of the plant area.
10.
Details
and classification of total land (identified and acquired) should be included.
11.
Project
site layout plan showing raw materials and other storage plans, bore well or
water storage, aquifers (within
12.
List
of raw material required and source along with mode of transportation should be
included. All the trucks for raw material and finished product transportation
must be “Environmentally Compliant”.
13.
Quantification
& Characterization of solid /hazardous waste & its action plan for
management should be included.
14.
Mass
balance for the raw material and products should be included.
15.
Site-specific
micro-meteorological data using temperature, relative humidity, hourly wind
speed and direction and rainfall is necessary.
16.
Ambient
air quality at 8 locations within the study area of
17.
The
suspended particulate matter present in the ambient air must be analyzed for
the presence of poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), i.e. Benzene soluble
fraction. Chemical characterization of RSPM and incorporating of RSPM data.
18.
Determination
of atmospheric inversion level at the project site and assessment of ground
level concentration of pollutants from the stack emission based on
site-specific meteorological features.
19.
Ambient
air quality as per National Ambient Air Quality Emission Standards issued by the
Ministry vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should be
included.
20.
Air
Quality Impact Predication Modeling based on ISCST-3 or the latest models.
21.
Impact
of the transport of the raw materials and end products on the surrounding
environment should be assessed and provided.
22.
An
action plan to control and monitor secondary fugitive emissions from all the
sources as per the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R.
414(E) dated 30th May, 2008.
23.
Presence
of aquifer/aquifers within
24.
Source
of surface/ground water level, site (GPS), cation, anion (Ion Chromatograph),
metal trace element (as above) chemical analysis for water to be used. If
surface water is used from river, rainfall, discharge rate, quantity, drainage
and distance from project site should also be included.
25.
Ground
water analysis with bore well data, litho-logs, drawdown and recovery tests to
quantify the area and volume of aquifer and its management.
26.
‘Permission’ for the drawl of water should be
obtained. Water balance data must be provided.
27.
A
note on the impact of drawl of water on the nearby River during lean season.
28.
Action
plan for rainwater harvesting measures.
29.
Surface
water quality of nearby River (
30.
If
the site is within
31.
Pretreatment
of raw water, treatment plant for waste water should be described in detail.
Design specifications may be included.
32.
Ground
water monitoring minimum at 8 locations and near solid waste dump zone,
Geological features and Geo-hydrological status of the study area are essential
as also. Ecological status (Terrestrial
and Aquatic) is vital.
33.
Action
plan for solid/hazardous waste generation, storage, utilization and disposal
particularly slag from all the sources should also be included.
34.
Identification
and details of land to be used for all type of slag disposal in the secured
land fill as per CPCB guidelines should be included.
35.
End
use of solid waste and its composition should be covered. Toxic metal content in the waste material and
its composition should also be incorporated particularly of slag.
36.
Provision
of Toxic Chemical Leachability Potential (TCLP) test for the slag and its end
use should be included.
37.
Action
plan for the green belt development plan in 33 % area should be included.
38.
Detailed
description of the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) should be given
with special reference to rare, endemic and endangered species.
39.
Disaster
Management Plan including risk assessment and damage control needs to be
addressed and included.
40.
Occupational
health:
a)
Details
of existing Occupational & Safety Hazards. What are the exposure levels of
above mentioned hazards and whether they are within Permissible Exposure level
(PEL). If these are not within PEL, what measures the company has adopted to
keep them within PEL so that health of the workers can be preserved,
b)
Details
of exposure specific health status evaluation of worker. If the workers’ health is being evaluated by
pre designed format, chest x rays, Audiometry, Spirometry, Vision testing (Far
& Near vision, colour vision and any other ocular defect) ECG, during pre
placement and periodical examinations give the details of the same. Details
regarding last month analyzed data of abovementioned parameters as per age,
sex, duration of exposure and department wise.
c)
Annual
report of heath status of workers with special reference to Occupational Health and Safety.
41.
At
least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the
Enterprise Social Commitment based on Public Hearing issues & locals need
and item-wise details along with time bound action plan should be included.
Socio-economic development activities need to be elaborated upon.
42.
Total
capital cost and recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control
measures should also be included.
43.
Public
hearing issues raised and commitments made by the project proponent on the same
should be included separately in EIA/EMP Report in the form of tabular chart
with financial budget for complying with the commitments made.
44.
Any
litigation pending against the project and / or any direction / order passed by
any Court of Law against the project, if so, details thereof.
It was
decided that ‘TORs’ prescribed by the Expert
Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry) should be considered for preparation of EIA / EMP report for the above
mentioned project in addition to all the relevant information as per the
‘Generic Structure of EIA’ given in Appendix III and IIIA in the EIA
Notification, 2006. The draft EIA/EMP report shall be submitted to Punjab
Pollution Control Board for public hearing. The issues emerged and response to
the issues shall be incorporated in the EIA report. The final EIA report shall
be submitted to the Ministry for obtaining environmental clearance.
The
TORs prescribed shall be valid for a period of two years for submission of the
EIA/EMP reports including Public Hearing Proceedings.
27.2.17
Expansion
of 2x9 MVA Submerged Arc Furnace, Ferro Alloy Plant producing 30,000 TPA Ferro
Alloy at Ambakata, Barkote, Deogarh in Orissa by M/s Ispat Alloys India Pvt. Limited -
regarding TORs
The
project proponent requested to defer the consideration of the project in the
next meeting.
27.2.18
Proposed
2.1 MTPA Integrated Steel Plant , 1.2 MTPA Pelletization Plant and 112 MW
Captive Power Plant at Basanda, Mahulia, Chandbali, Bhadrak in Orissa by M/s Rashmi Seamless Limited - regarding
TORs
The
project authorities and their consultant,
M/s Global Experts, Bhubaneswar gave a detailed presentation on the salient
features of the project and proposed draft ToRs for
preparation of EIA/EMP Report. All the
Integrated Steel plants are listed at S.No. 3(a) under category A of the Schedule of EIA Notification, 2006
and appraised
by the Expert Appraisal Committee-I (Industry) in the Ministry.
M/s Rashmi Seamless Limited have proposed Integrated
Steel Plant 2.1 MTPA, Pelletization Plant 1.2 MTPA and CPP 112 MW (Gas Fired)
at, village Bansada, Bhadrak District in Odisha. The company will produce Iron
ore pellets of 12,00,000 TPA. The company proposes to install two Blast Furnaces
of 1,200 m3 each to have annual hot metal production of 23,50,000 TPA for
captive use in proposed Steel Melting. For steel making EAF-LF-CCM route was
chosen with optimum feed combination of sponge iron and hot metal/pig iron with
ferro-alloys feed for the production of high quality alloy steel billet/bloom.
It is proposed to set up a gas fired boiler utilizing surplus BF gas for the
generation of 112 MW of power which shall be utilized in plant processes. The
company also proposes to install two coke oven Plants of capacity 0.7 MTPA to
produce 14,00,000 TPA coke for use in Blast Furnace & Sinter unit. Total
land required will be 1330 Acre. The company has acquired 160 acres of land area
and in process of acquiring another area of land through IDCO (Orissa), in
which various process, Raw material and solid waste storage units, Rain water
harvesting unit shall be set up. 439 Acres (33% of total land area) of land has
been earmarked for development of green belt all around the project area. No
national parks/wildlife sanctuaries/ Biosphere reserves located within 10 km
radius of the project area. But the
project Site falls in CRZ-Zone III and CRZ Clearance shall be obtained
separately. The total project cost
is Rs. 3,425 Crores. Cost allocated towards pollution control and environmental
protection measures will be Rs. 137 Crores
Iron Ore Lumps 400,000 TPA, Iron Ore fines 25,00,000 TPA,
cocking coal 20,58,000 TPA, Non coking coal 19,60,000 TPA, Dolomite 242,000
TPA, Limestone 534,000 TPA & Non coking coal for PCI 352,000 TPA will be
sourced from mines from Australia/Indonesia and Sundargarh area of Orissa.
Following are the details of the facilities to be
installed and products to be manufactured:
Unit |
Capacity |
Product |
Annual production in
TPA |
End use |
Pelletization |
2x 0.6 MTPA |
Iron ore pellets |
850.000 350,000 |
BF & SMS Sale |
Blast Furnace(BF) |
2x 1200 m3 |
Hot metal |
1984,000 150,000 216,000 |
SMS PCM DI Pipe plant |
Pig Casting Machine(PCM) |
7500 TPD |
Pig iron |
150,000 |
SMS |
DI Pipe plant |
2x 0.2 MTPA |
DI Pipe |
200,000 |
Sale |
Coke oven plant |
2x 0.7 MTPA |
Coke |
1400,000 |
BF & Sinter unit |
Steel melting shop (SMS) |
2x120 T BOF LF & AOD |
Liquid steel |
2160,000 |
Continuous Casting Machine(CCM) |
Billet/Bloom caster |
|
Billet/Bloom) |
750,000 300.000 |
Seamless pipe plant To
Kharagpur unit |
Slab caster |
|
Slab |
1794,000 |
Hot strip mill |
Seamless pipe plant |
0.6 MTPA |
Seamless pipe |
600,000 |
sale |
Hot strip mill |
1.0 MTPA |
HR Coils |
1000,000 |
Sale |
Sinter unit |
2x150 m2 |
Fluxed sinter |
2750,000 |
BF |
Lime plant |
2x350 TPD |
Calcined lime |
140,000 |
SMS |
Dolo plant |
1x200 TPD |
Calcined dolomite |
|
Sinter |
Oxygen plant |
2x500 TPD |
Oxygen |
|
SMS & BF |
Captive power plant(CPP) Gas fired |
2x56 MW |
Power |
112 MW |
Internal consumption |
ESP and Bag Filters/ Bag House would
be installed to control dust emissions. PAs proposed to use mixed fuel
gas in place of furnace oil and use low sulphur fuel, low excess air and
low NOx burners. All conveyors shall be of closed type. Bag filters shall
installed at all junction and transfer points and fly ash silos. ESP shall be
used to control dust pollution from WHRB boilers. Adequate stack height based
on CPCB norms will be provided.
Water requirement of 34,450 m3/day will be sourced
from river Dhamra / Matai waste water will be further treated in a water
treatment plant for use in plant. Water consumption will be minimized by
harvesting rain water in harvesting pond. No effluent will be discharged to
outside from the plant premises. Waste water generated in the process will be
treated and reused in the process.
Power
requirement will be 145
MW (112 MW CPP generations and 33 MW from Grid Supply). Total manpower required will be 2500.
Solid waste generated will be mainly BF
Slag (705,000 TPA to be used in Sister cement unit), BF Dust (70,000 TPA to be
used in Sinter plant), SMS Slag (260,000 TPA to be used in Sinter unit &
road making), Recyclable Scrap (176,000 TPA to be recycled), Mill Scale(
120,000 TPA to be reused in sister unit), Iron Ore Fines (40,000TPA to be used
in Pelletization /sinter unit), Lime Stone Fines (54,000 TPA to be used in
Pelletization /sinter unit), Dolomite Fines (24,000TPA to sinter unit), Coking
Coal Fines (98,000 TPA to be recycled), PCI Coal Fines (18,000 TPA to be
recycled) & Sinter Fines (28,000 TPA to be recycled) .
The Committee noted that site falls in
CRZ-III. It was informed that State Government is setting up an investment
zone. The Committee noted that there is no clear cut demarcation of investment
zone. Further, there was no clear cut demarcation of the project with respect
to CRZ-III. The Committee advised the project proponent that there should be
clear recommendation of the State Govt.
that State Govt. is setting up the industrial zone and proposed project
is part of the industrial zone. Further, the proponent should submit
authenticated a map showing location of the plant and CRZ-III from one of the
authorized agencies. The Committee decided to defer the proposal as the
proposal is premature.
27.2.19 Proposed 39,600 TPA Cement Grinding
Unit at Village Rangdih, Govindpur, District Dhanbad in Jharkhand by M/s Mittal Cement - regarding TORs
The
project authorities and their consultant Shiva Test
House, Patna, gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the
project and proposed environmental protection
measures to be undertaken along with Draft Term of Reference for the
Preparation of EIA/EMP Report. Proposed Cement project is listed at Sl.
No. 3(b) of Schedule of EIA Notification, 2006 as Category ‘B’ and have to be
appraised by the SEIAA/SEAC. But due to non existence of SEIAA/SEIAC in
Jharkhand, the project has been appraised by Expert Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry)
in Ministry.
M/s Mittal Cement have proposed for
Cement Grinding Unit of 39,600 TPA capacity at Rangdih, Govindpur, Dist.
Dhanbad, Jharkhand. Total project area of 1.0 acres is already acquired of
which 0.33 acres has been earmarked for green belt. No national parks/wild life
sanctuary/reserve forests are located within
The major raw materials required for
the proposed project are slag (21,600 TPA), Clinker (12,600) & Gypsum (1800
TPA). Slag will be sourced from Durgapur & Bokaro SAIL Plant, Clinker from Satna & Maihar in Madhya
Pradesh & Gypsum from Churu in Rajasthan. Grinding
of Clinker, Gypsum (6.0 TPD) & Slag takes place in open circuit grinding
tube mill to produce Portland Slag Cement.
Bag filters will be
installed to control dust emissions from the proposed project. Stack of 30 m.
height will be provided to restrict the emission below 50 mg/Nm3.
Water requirement of 2m3/day
will be sourced from the bore well for cooling, domestic & dust suppression
purposes. No Industrial Waste Water will be generated. Domestic waste water
will be disposed through septic tank followed by soak pit. No effluent
will be discharged from the project outside the premises and ‘Zero’ discharge
will be adopted. Bag Filter Dust (5000 TPA) will be generated as solid waste
which will be recycled & reutilized in the manufacturing process of cement
within the project premises. Total power requirement of 500 KVA will be sourced
from JSEB. D.G. set will
be equipped with acoustic enclosures.
Diesel @ 130 lit/day will be
required. No litigation / court case is pending against the proposal.
The unit will implement Rain Water Harvesting Scheme with
in the project premises.
After
detailed deliberations, the Committee prescribed following TORs for undertaking
detailed EIA/EMP study:
1. Executive summary of
the project.
2. Photographs of the
proposed plant area.
3. A line diagram/flow
sheet for the process and EMP
4.
Proposal
should be submitted to the Ministry for environment clearance only after
acquiring total land. Necessary documents indicating acquisition of land should
be included.
5.
A
site location map on Indian map of 1:10, 00,000 scale followed by
1:50,000/1:25,000 scale on an A3/A2 sheet with at least next 10 Kms of terrains
i.e. circle of 10 kms and further 10 kms on A3/A2 sheets with proper
longitude/latitude/heights with min. 100/200 m. contours should be included.
3-D view i.e. DEM (Digital Elevation Model) for the area in 10 km radius from
the proposal site.
6.
Present
land use should be prepared based on satellite imagery. High-resolution
satellite image data having 1m-5m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos,
IRS P-6 pan sharpened etc. for the 10Km radius area from proposed site. The
same should be used for land used/land-cover mapping of the area.
7.
Location
of national parks / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forests within 10 km. radius
should specifically be mentioned. A map showing land use/land cover, reserved
forests, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, tiger reserve etc in 10 km of
the project site.
8.
A
list of industries within 10 km radius of the plant area.
9.
Details
and classification of total land (identified and acquired) should be included.
10.
Project
site layout plan showing raw materials and other storage plans, bore well or
water storage, aquifers (within 1 km.) dumping, waste disposal, green areas,
water bodies, rivers/drainage passing through the project site should be
included.
11.
List
of raw material required and source along with mode of transportation should be
included. All the trucks for raw material and finished product transportation must
be “Environmentally Compliant”.
12.
Quantification
& Characterization of solid /hazardous waste & its action plan for
management should be included.
13.
Mass
balance for the raw material and products should be included.
14.
Energy
balance data for all the components of plant should be incorporated.
15.
Site-specific
micro-meteorological data using temperature, relative humidity, hourly wind
speed and direction and rainfall is necessary.
16.
Ambient
air quality at 8 locations within the study area of 10 km., aerial coverage
from project site with one AAQMS in downwind direction should be carried out.
17.
The
suspended particulate matter present in the ambient air must be analyzed for
the presence of poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), i.e. Benzene soluble
fraction. Chemical characterization of RSPM and incorporating of RSPM data.
18.
Determination
of atmospheric inversion level at the project site and assessment of ground
level concentration of pollutants from the stack emission based on
site-specific meteorological features.
19.
Air
quality modeling for specific pollutants needs to be done. APCS for the control of emissions should also
be included to control emissions within 50 mg/Nm3.
20.
Ambient
air quality as per National Ambient Air Quality Emission Standards issued by
the Ministry vide G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009 should
be included.
21.
Air
Quality Impact Predication Modeling based on ISCST-3 or the latest models.
22.
Impact
of the transport of the raw materials and end products on the surrounding
environment should be assessed and provided.
23.
An
action plan to control and monitor secondary fugitive emissions from all the
sources as per the latest permissible limits issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R.
414(E) dated 30th May, 2008.
24.
Presence
of aquifer/aquifers within 1 km of the project boundaries and management plan
for recharging the aquifer should be included.
25.
Source
of surface/ground water level, site (GPS), cation, anion (Ion Chromatograph),
metal trace element (as above) chemical analysis for water to be used. If
surface water is used from river, rainfall, discharge rate, quantity, drainage
and distance from project site should also be included.
26.
Ground
water analysis with bore well data, litho-logs, drawdown and recovery tests to
quantify the area and volume of aquifer and its management.
27.
‘Permission’ for the drawl of water should be
obtained. Water balance data must be provided.
28.
A
note on the impact of drawl of water on the nearby River during lean season.
29.
Action
plan for rainwater harvesting measures.
30.
Surface
water quality of nearby River (60 m upstream and downstream) and other surface
drains at eight locations must be ascertained.
31.
If
the site is within 10 km radius of any major river, Flood Hazard Zonation
Mapping is required at 1:5000 to 1;10,000 scale indicating the peak and lean
river discharge as well as flood occurrence frequency.
32.
Pretreatment
of raw water, treatment plant for waste water should be described in detail.
Design specifications may be included.
33.
Ground
water monitoring minimum at 8 locations and near solid waste dump zone,
Geological features and Geo-hydrological status of the study area are essential
as also. Ecological status (Terrestrial
and Aquatic) is vital.
34.
Action
plan for solid/hazardous waste generation, storage, utilization and disposal particularly
slag from all the sources should also be included.
35.
Action
plan for the green belt development plan in 33 % area should be included.
36.
Detailed
description of the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) should be given
with special reference to rare, endemic and endangered species.
37.
Geo-technical
data by a bore hole of upto 40 mts. in every One sq. km area such as ground
water level, SPTN values, soil fineness, geology, shear wave velocity etc. for
liquefaction studies and to assess future Seismic Hazard and Earthquake Risk
Management in the area and impacts due to land slides.
38.
Disaster
Management Plan including risk assessment and damage control needs to be
addressed and included.
39.
Details
regarding expected Occupational & Safety Hazards. Protective measures
for Occupational Safety & Health
hazards so that such exposure can be kept within permissible exposure level so
as to protect health of workers. Health of the workers with special reference
to Occupational Health. Plan of exposure specific health status evaluation of
workers; pre placement and periodical health status of workers; plan of
evaluation of health of workers by pre designed format, chest x ray,
Audiometry, Spirometry Vision testing (Far & Near vision, colour vision and
any other ocular defect) ECG, during pre placement and periodical examinations
and plan of monthly and yearly report of
the health status of workers with special reference to Occupational Health and
Safety.
40.
At
least 5 % of the total cost of the project should be earmarked towards the
Enterprise Social Commitment based on locals need and item-wise details along
with time bound action plan should be included. Socio-economic development
activities need to be elaborated upon.
41.
Total
capital cost and recurring cost/annum for environmental pollution control
measures should also be included.
42.
Any
litigation pending against the project and / or any direction / order passed by
any Court of Law against the project, if so, details thereof.
The
Expert Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry) decided that PAs may be communicated
the above ‘TORs’ for the preparation of EIA/EMP. As soon as the EIA/EMP report
is prepared, the same may be submitted by the PAs to the MOEF for obtaining
environmental clearance. The
proposal is exempted from public hearing by
categorizing in B-2 category due to use of energy efficient technology, no
clinker manufacturing at the proposed site, no sensitive area within 10 km.
radius, ‘zero’ effluent discharge, utilization of all the solid waste in the
process itself including utilization of fly ash etc.
The TORs
prescribed shall be valid for a period of two years for submission of the
EIA/EMP report.
27.2.20 Expansion of
Alumina Refinery from 1 MTPA to 6 MTPA and Captive power Plant of 75 MW to 300
MW at Lanjigarh, District Kalahandi in Orissa by M/s Vedanta Alluminium
Limited- regarding TORs
M/s Vedanta
Aluminum Limited (VAL) was accorded environmental clearance on 22nd
September, 2004 for a 1 MTPA Alumina Refinery and a 75 MW Captive Power Plant at
Lanjigarh, District Kalahandi in Orissa subject to compliance of environmental
safeguards.
2. In February, 2008, the company submitted
an application for expansion of the Refinery from 1 MTPA to 6 MTPA and the Power
Plant from 75 MW to 300 MW. TORs were
prescribed on 12th March, 2009. Public hearing for the project was
held on 25th April, 2009. The proponent submitted the final EIA
report to the Ministry in August, 2009.
3. Meantime an authentic report had been
received that the company had violated the terms of approval granted to it for
the 1 TPA Refinery and proceeded further to expand it to 6 MTPA even without
approval. In May 2010 the Ministry
therefore, directed its Regional Officer at Bhubaneswar to visit the site and
report.
4. The report of the Regional Office,
Bhubaneswar and that of the Sub-Committee of the Expert Appraisal Committee-1
(Industry) that visited the site on 9th July, 2010 have brought out
that M/s VAL have proceeded apace with construction of 6.0 MTPA Alumina
Refinery and 300 MW Captive Power Plant and that the terms of the original
approval have not been entirely complied with.
5. The Ministry, it is understood, issued a
notice to the company on 31st August, 2010 to M/s VAL under section
5 of the Environment (protection) Act, 1980, on both these counts, that is why
action consequent should not be taken on its failure to comply with terms of
approval granted for the 1 MTPA Alumina Refinery and why the TORs awarded on
12.03.2009 for its expansion to 6 MTPA should not be recalled. M/s VAL replied to
the notice on 15th September, 2010 and sought a hearing. The company
was heard on each of these issues separately on 30th September, 2010.
6. It was noted that after studied
consideration, the Ministry on 20th October, 2010,
(i) imposed additional conditions and directions
for compliance under Section 5 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 relating
to the 1 MTPA Alumina Refinery and its 75 MW Captive Power Plant for compliance.
(ii) Withdrew the TORs issued on 12th
March 2009, and cancelled the public hearing held on 25th April 2009
relating to its expansion to 6 MTPA conjoined with a 300 MW Captive Power
Plant. M/s VAL were directed to maintain the status quo and proceed no further.
The Government of Orissa was simultaneously
requested asked to launch legal action against the company under the provision
of Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 for violation.
7. The
company urged against the order of 20th October and citing a circular
issued by the Ministry dated 16th November, 2010 has sought environmental
clearance to the project and resumption of construction. It sought
consideration of the proposal by the Expert Appraisal Committee at a meeting
scheduled to be held in January, 2011.
8. The Ministry by its letter dated
11.01.2011 informed M/s Vedanta Aluminium Limited that they need to submit a
fresh proposal seeking
environmental clearance in accordance with EIA Notification, 2006.clarifying
that it had neither regularized nor condoned the violations made by the company
concerning Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 and EIA Notification 2006. Even
before responding to the above letter, M/s VAL filed the writ petition in the
High Court of Orissa.
9. The
EAC observes that M/s Vedanta Aluminum Limited filed a Writ Petition (C) no.
19605 / 2010 and Misc. case no. 285 / 2007 and 286 / 2011 in the High Court of
Orissa challenging the direction dated 20.10.2010 issued by the Ministry and prayed for issue of:-
(a) a certiorari
quashing the impugned order / directions issued on 20.10.2010 pursuant to the
show cause notice dated 31.08.2010;
(b) a writ of
mandamus directing the Ministry to reinstate the Terms of Reference already issued
to the petitioner;
(c) a
declaration that the public hearing proceedings are good and valid and have
full force in respect of the proposed expansion project;
(d) a writ in
the nature of mandamus permitting the construction in relation to the expansion
project to continue;
(e) a writ of
prohibition restraining the Ministry, opposite parties and their related
Departments from initiating legal action under the provisions of the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 for alleged violation of the EIA
Notification, 2006;
(e-i) In the alternative, a writ of mandamus
directing the Ministry to consider their case (as highlighted in its
application of 22.11.2010 and reminders dated 07.12.2010 and 21.12.2010), in
accordance with and in terms of the Office Memorandum dated 16.11.2010 issued
by opposite party No. 1.
(f)
any such further or other order(s) as the Hon’ble
Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.
10. The Hon’ble High Court of Orissa pronounced
Judgment on 19.07.2011. Paragraphs 42 and 43 thereof are extracted below:
“The
petitioner had filed its reply vide letter dated 15th September,
2010 to the show cause notice by the Ministry vide letter dated 31st
August, 2010. While submitting the reply, the petitioner requested for personal
hearing before finalizing the project. Accordingly, personal hearing took place
at 3.30 PM on 30th September, 2010 in the Ministry. As decided in
the personal hearing, certain additional documents were submitted by the
petitioner vide letter dated 4th October, 2010. Considering the
submissions of the petitioner to the above referred show cause notice, opposite
party No. 1 issued directions to the petitioner in accordance with Section 5 of
the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 on 20.10.2010 which includes as follows:
(a) The TOR
issued on 12th March, 2009 for expansion of Alumina Refinery from 1
MTPA to 6 MTPA and 75 MW to 300 MW CPP is hereby withdrawn and consequently the
public hearing conducted on 25th April, 2009 stands cancelled.
(b) The
proponents were directed to maintain the status quo at the site and no further
construction shall be undertaken in respect of expansion project.
(c) The
Secretary, Forest & Environment Department, Government of Orissa shall take
legal action under the provisions of Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 for
violation of the EIA Notification, 2006”
For the reasons stated above, we are of the
considered view that the construction work undertaken by the petitioner for
expansion of its project without obtaining environmental clearance violates the
mandates of the EIA Notification, 2006 and therefore, the opposite parties are
justified in withdrawing the term of Reference and in cancelling the public
hearing proceeding held in respect of the proposed expansion. The opposite parties
are also justified in holding that the process for environmental clearance has
to be started de novo for which the petitioner has to submit fresh proposal to
the Ministry under the procedure laid down in the EIA Notification, 2006.
In view of the above, the relief as prayed by the
petitioner in the writ petition quoted in paragraph (1) above cannot be granted
in favour of the petitioner”.
11. As
beseems these orders of M/s Vedanta Aluminum Limited submitted a fresh
application seeking environmental clearance. This was placed before the Expert
Appraisal Committee -1 (Industry) at its Meeting held on 26th August
2011
12. The
proponent made a presentation, narrated earlier events and urged that,
i)
The application is a continuum of the original. It
is meet that,
ii)
Consideration of the same is resumed from where it
was left post site visit by the Sub Committee of the EAC Sin July 2010 and,
iii)
Public hearing anew is insisted not anew for such
move ill translates the decisions made in similar cases and the pronouncement
of the Orissa High Court; the company has ever proceeded in good faith,
submitting to penalties for transgressions if any. Fresh public hearing will
impede progress on the project and escalate costs.
13. The
EAC examined the case intensely. Withdrawal of the TOR’s earlier issued and
cancellation of the public hearing against the original application is a
considered and completed decision of the Ministry. The same has been upheld by
the Orissa High Court in a judgment that is case specific. EAC may proceed within the compass of this
judgment only. The matter placed before it is a fresh application that is to be
considered de-novo in accordance with EIA Notification, 2006.
14. The
proponent requested the Committee that they have been generating data on
ambient air quality continuously for the existing plant which can be used for
the proposed expansion. This was agreed to, but the proponent should supplement
this with one month’s fresh data. The cumulative impact on the environment,
existing and prospective projects and works on hand needs to be assessed. The
Committee prescribed the following TORs for observance and furnishing of data
against the fresh application for expansion of the Alumina Refinery from 1 MTPA
to 6 MTPA and MW captive power plant to 330MW.
1) Project executive
summary.
2) Compliance status of
conditions stipulated in clearance given to the existing plant.
3) Process Flow sheet
and EMP
4) Documentary
proof of coal linkage and fuel supply.
5) Copy of agreement for
land acquisition signed with land oustees.
6) Site location map on
A3/A2 sheet on 1:10, 00,000 scale, depicting the terrain in the first 10 Km
radius and on 1:50,000/1:25,000 scale on A3/A2 sheet in a further radius of 10
km beyond with longitude/latitude/heights and contours of 100/200m; 3-D view
and a DEM (Digital Elevation Model) for the area in a radius of 10 km. Site photograph.
7) Present land use map
based on satellite imagery; high-resolution satellite image data having 1m-5m
spatial resolution like quick bird, Ikonos, IRS P-6 pan sharpened etc. for the
10 Km radius area from proposed site, the same being used for land
used/land-cover mapping of the area.
8)
Site
topography and details of filling, if any, that may be required.
9) Map showing location
of national parks / wildlife sanctuary / reserve forests within 10 km.
10) Project layout plan
showing storage of raw materials, fly ash, etc., bore wells, ponds, aquifers
(within 1 km.) dump, waste disposal and green areas, water bodies, and
rivers/drainage passing through the project site.
11)
Co-ordinates
of the plant site. as well as ash pond; topo sheet co-ordinates of the plant
site and ash pond.
12) Details and
classification of total land identified and acquired.
13) Detailed
Rehabilitation & Resettlement plan conforming to government policy,
including permission of tribals, where such tracts are to be acquired.
14) Permission and
approval for use of forest land.
15) A list of industries,
by name and type, within 25 km radius.
16) Location of the residential
colony upwind.
17) Raw material list
with source (GPS), analysis and mode of transport to the plant. Truck conveyance
must be “Environmentally Compliant”.
18) Petro logical and
chemical properties of ores, minerals, and raw materials using high definition,
precision instruments of specific detection range: methodology such Digital
Analyzers, AAS with Graphite furnace, ICPMS, MICRO-WDXRF, EPMA, XRD, Nano
studies or at least as per I30-10500 and WHO norms; trace element and metal
studies of Cr (vi) Ni, Fe, As, Pb, Zn, Hg, Se, Si and presence of
radioactive elements.
19)
Similar
petrography, grain size, and major element analysis of raw material and project
site for SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, MnO, K2O,
CaO, FeO, Fe2O3, P2O5, H2O,
CO2.
20) If the rocks, ores,
raw material has trace elements their petrography, ore microscopy, XRD,
elemental mapping EPMA, XRF is required.
21) Construction
activities involved, existing and prospective, their impact and mitigation.
22) Excavation and muck
disposal during construction.
23) Studies and
management plan for fly ash, muck, slurry, sludge, solid waste and trace
elements in raw material.
24) Manufacturing process
details for all plants.
25) Mass balance of raw
material and products.
26) Energy balance for
all components of the Refinery and Captive Power Plant.
27) Site-specific
micro-meteorological data of temperature, relative humidity, hourly wind speed
and direction and rainfall.
28) Data generated in the preceding three years relating
to air, water, raw material properties and its composition (major, trace and
heavy metals), ground water table, seismic history, flood hazard, etc.
29)
One
month site-specific micro-meteorological data using temperature, relative
humidity, hourly wind speed and direction, rainfall and AAQ,-monsoon season excluded.
Monitoring stations should take into account the pre-dominant wind direction,
population zone and sensitive receptors including reserve forests.
30) Ambient air quality
at 8 locations within the study area of 10 km. with aerial coverage from
project site with one AAQMS in downwind direction.
31) Analysis of suspended
particulate matter in ambient air for presence of poly-aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAH), - Benzene soluble fraction; chemical characterization of RSPM.
32) Determination of
atmospheric inversion level at the project site and assessment of ground level
concentration of pollutants from stack emission based on site-specific
meteorological features.
33) Air quality modeling
for the Refinery and Captive Power Plant for specific pollutants; Cumulative
impact due to existing plant and proposed expansion.
34) Action plan to implement
National Ambient Air Quality Emission Standards issued by the Ministry vide
G.S.R. No. 826(E) dated 16th November, 2009.
35) Ambient air quality
monitoring and modeling with cumulative impact for the day (24 hrs) for maximum
GLC, including for fugitive and other emissions peculiar to the industry, consisting of :
I. Emissions (g/second) with and without
the air pollution control.
II. Meteorological inputs (wind speed,
m/s), wind direction, ambient air temperature, cloud
cover, relative humidity & mixing height) on hourly basis.
III. Model input options for terrain, plume
rise, deposition etc.
IV. Print-out of model input and output on
hourly and daily average basis.
V. Graph of daily average concentration
(MGLC scenario) with downwind distance at
500 m intervals over the tract of GLC.
VI. Details of air pollution control
methods used with efficiency of emission rate estimation of each pollutant.
36) Applicable air quality standards as
per LULC covered in the study area and ratio of impact of the plant, existing
and proposed, thereon. Graphs of monthly average daily concentration with
down-wind distance.
37) Specific Mention of when and where the
ambient air quality standards are exceeded either singly by the proposed plant
or cumulatively.
38) Fugitive dust protection, dust
reduction technology for workers within 30 m of the plant. .
39) Impact of transport
of raw materials and end products on the environment. Alternate methods of
transportation for both furnished.
40) Action plan to
control and monitor secondary fugitive emissions from all sources as per the
latest limits issued by the Ministry vide G.S.R. 414(E) dated 30th
May, 2008.
41) Presence of
aquifer(s) within 1 km of the project boundaries and plan for recharge.
42) Source of surface
water, ground water level, site (GPS), Ion Chromatograph, metal trace element,
chemical analysis of water to be used; in case of recourse to river, rainfall,
discharge rate, quantity, drainage and distance from project site; Information on
surface hydrology and water regime..
43) Ground water analysis
with bore well data, litho-logs, drawdown and recovery tests to quantify the
area and volume of aquifer and its management.
44) Ground water modeling
showing the pathways of the pollutants.
45)
Column
leachate study for all types of stockpiles or waste disposal sites at 20oC-50oC.
46)
Action
plan for rainwater harvesting measures at plant site from roof top, plans for
storm water drains to recharge ground water and for water conservation. Rain
water harvesting and groundwater recharge structures may also be constructed
outside the plant premises in consultation with local Gram Panchayat and
Village Heads.
47) Permission for the
drawal of water from the State Irrigation Department and water balance data involving
effluent, water recycled, and discharged.
48) Impact of drawl of
water on the nearby River during lean season.
49) Surface water quality
of nearby River (60 m upstream and downstream) and other surface drains at
eight locations.
50) Flood Hazard Zone
Mapping is required at 1:5000 to 1;10,000 scale indicating the peak and lean
river discharge as well as flood occurrence frequency if the site is within 10
km radius of any major river,.
51) Note on treatment of
wastewater from different plants, recycle and reuse.
52) Provision of traps
and treatment plants are to be made, if water is getting mixed with oil, grease
and cleaning agents.
53) In case water is
mixed with solid particulates, an intermediate sediment pond is necessary of
capacity 100 times the volume of water transported.
54) Wastewater
characteristics (heavy metals, anions and cations, trace metals, PAH) from any
other source should be included.
55) The pathways for
pollution via seepages, evaporation, residual remains are to be studied for
surface water (drainage, rivers, ponds, and lakes), sub-surface and ground
water with a monitoring and management plans.
56) Ground water
monitoring minimum at 8 locations and near solid waste dump zone, Geological
features and Geo-hydrological status of the study area are essential as
also. Ecological status (Terrestrial and
Aquatic) is vital.
57) Action plan for
solid/hazardous waste generation, storage, utilization and disposal
particularly slag from all the sources, char and fly ash. Copies of MOU
regarding utilization of ash should also be included.
58) Details of evacuation
of ash, details regarding ash pond impermeability and whether it would be
lined, if so details of the lining etc. need to be addressed.
59) A note on the
treatment, storage and disposal of all type of waste especially the red mud
should be included. Identification and details of land to be used for red mud
disposal should be included. Details of secured land fill as per CPCB
guidelines should also be included.
60) End use of solid
waste and its composition should be covered.
Toxic metal content in the waste material and its composition should
also be incorporated particularly of slag.
61) Stock piles will have to be atop a stable
liner to arrest leaching of material to the ground.
62) Plan for the green
belt development plan in 33 % area i with not less than 1,500 trees per ha. with
details of species, width of plantation and its schedule. The green belt should
circumscribe the project boundary. A scheme for greening of access roads should
be incorporated. Rooftops and terraces should have some green cover.
63) Detailed catalogue of
the flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic) with special reference to rare,
endemic and endangered species.
64) Disaster Management
Plan including risk assessment and damage control.
65) Occupational health:
I.
Details
of existing occupational & safety hazards; exposure levels of these hazards
with reference to Permissible Exposure level (PEL) and measures to keep these
within PEL, should there be chance of over exposure.
II.
Means
of exposure specific health status evaluation of worker. If the workers’ health is being evaluated by
pre designed format, chest x rays, audiometry, spirometry, vision testing (far,
near and colour vision or any other ocular criteria) ECG, pre and post
placement with periodicity; latest monthly analyzed data of these parameters as
per age, sex, duration of exposure and department wise.
III.
Annual
report of heath status of workers with special reference to Occupational Health and Safety.
IV.
Details
regarding infrastructure facilities such as sanitation, fuel, restroom etc. for
the workforce during construction and operation including casual workers and
truck drivers.
V.
Impact
of the project on local infrastructure such as roads and need for additional
infrastructure support identifying the time frame agency to provide the same.
VI.
Environment
Management Plan (EMP) to mitigate adverse impacts due to the project with item
wise cost of its implementation capital and recurring for pollution control.
66) Plan for
implementation of recommendations made for Alumina Refinery and Captive Power Plant
in the CREP guidelines.
67) Five percent of the total cost of the project
should be earmarked for Enterprise Social Commitment based on public hearing.
Item-wise details along with time bound action plan should be included.
68) Issues raised at the public hearing with replies..
69) Corporate Environment
Policy
I.
The
company’s Environment Policy, if any, approved by its Board of Directors.
II.
Contents
of the Environment Policy relating to standard operating processes / procedures
to highlighting infringement / deviation / violation of environmental or forest
concerns.
III.
Hierarchical
system or Administrative order of the company to deal with environmental issues
and ensuring compliance.
IV.
System
for reporting of non compliances / violations of environmental norms to the Board,
shareholders and stakeholders at large.
70)
Litigation or Court proceedings pending
against the project.
15. It
was decided that ‘TORs’ prescribed by the Expert Appraisal Committee-1 (Industry) should be
considered for preparation of EIA / EMP
report for the above mentioned project in addition to all the relevant
information as per the ‘Generic Structure of EIA’ given in Appendix III and
IIIA in the EIA Notification, 2006. The draft EIA/EMP report shall be submitted
to the Orissa Pollution Control Board for public hearing. Emerging issues and
the response thereto shall be incorporated in the final EIA report that is
submitted to the Ministry for environmental clearance.
16. The TORs recommended for issue in
accordance with due procedures and may be valid for a period of two years.